NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Mobile

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Mobile

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4050 Mobile: Compact Power for Gaming and Work

April 2025

Since the launch of the Ada Lovelace architecture, NVIDIA continues to impress by offering mobile GPUs with an outstanding balance of performance and energy efficiency. The GeForce RTX 4050 Mobile is a prime example of this approach. This graphics card is designed for thin gaming laptops and mobile workstations, blending modern technology with an affordable price. Let’s explore what sets it apart from competitors and who it is suitable for.


Architecture and Key Features

Ada Lovelace: Evolution in Detail

The RTX 4050 Mobile is built on the Ada Lovelace architecture, manufactured using TSMC's 5nm process. This has increased transistor density by 30% compared to the previous Ampere generation while maintaining compact dimensions.

Key Innovations:

- DLSS 3.5: AI Super Resolution and frame generation have become even more precise. In games that support this technology, the FPS gain reaches 70-90% without loss of detail.

- Third-Generation RT Cores: Ray tracing works 40% faster than on the RTX 3050 Mobile.

- Reflex and Broadcast: Reduced latency in esports games and improved video processing for streaming.

Compatibility with FidelityFX?

Although FidelityFX is an AMD development, many games use it alongside DLSS. The RTX 4050 Mobile supports hybrid settings, such as FSR 3.0 paired with NVIDIA Reflex for maximum smoothness.


Memory: Balancing Speed and Capacity

GDDR6 and 96-Bit Bus: Why It Matters

The graphics card is equipped with 6 GB of GDDR6 memory with a 96-bit bus and a bandwidth of 216 GB/s. For comparison, the RTX 4060 Mobile utilizes a 128-bit bus, giving it an edge at 4K.

How Does This Impact Gaming?

- In 1080p (Ultra), there’s more than enough memory for high-resolution textures.

- In 1440p, it may experience texture streaming in certain AAA titles (such as Avatar: Frontiers of Pandora), but DLSS compensates for this.

- For 4K, the card is not designed for this; it's better to choose the RTX 4070 Mobile or higher.

Professional Use Cases:

6 GB is the minimum for video editing in DaVinci Resolve or working with 3D models in Blender. For complex scenes with real-time rendering, an external GPU through an eGPU would be required.


Gaming Performance: Numbers and Realities

1080p — Ideal Format

In tests from April 2025, the RTX 4050 Mobile shows the following results (average FPS, Ultra settings, DLSS 3.5 in "Quality" mode):

- Cyberpunk 2077: Phantom Liberty: 68 FPS (with ray tracing — 48 FPS);

- Starfield: Shattered Space: 72 FPS;

- Call of Duty: Black Ops 6: 115 FPS;

- Alan Wake 2: 65 FPS (with RT — 52 FPS).

1440p: DLSS in Action

Activating DLSS 3.5 allows for comfortable gameplay in QHD:

- Horizon Forbidden West: 58 FPS (DLSS "Balanced");

- The Elder Scrolls VI: 61 FPS.

Ray Tracing:

Enabling RT reduces FPS by 25-35%, but DLSS 3.5 restores smoothness. For example, in Metro Exodus Enhanced Edition, the difference between RT On/Off with DLSS is only 8-10 frames.


Professional Tasks: Not Just Gaming

CUDA and AI Acceleration

With 2560 CUDA cores, the RTX 4050 Mobile handles:

- Video Editing: Rendering a 4K video in Premiere Pro takes 12-15 minutes (compared to 20+ minutes on the RTX 3050 Mobile).

- 3D Modeling: In Blender, rendering a BMW scene takes 4.2 minutes (35% faster than the previous generation).

- Machine Learning: Support for TensorFlow and PyTorch allows for training small neural networks.

Limitations:

6 GB of memory is a weak point for working with 8K materials or complex simulations in MATLAB. It's better to opt for the RTX 4080 Mobile with 12 GB of GDDR6X for such tasks.


Power Consumption and Thermal Management

TDP 85W: Cool and Quiet

Thanks to the 5nm manufacturing process, the RTX 4050 Mobile consumes 20% less power than the RTX 3050 Ti Mobile.

Cooling Recommendations:

- An optimal system includes two fans and four heat pipes.

- Laptops with magnesium alloy chassis (e.g., ASUS ROG Zephyrus G14) dissipate heat more effectively.

- Avoid models with passive cooling—throttling may occur under load.

Noise:

The noise level under load is 38-42 dB, comparable to a quiet conversation.


Comparison with Competitors

AMD Radeon RX 7600M XT: A Worthy Opponent

- AMD Advantages: 8 GB GDDR6, support for FSR 3.1, laptops priced $100-150 lower.

- Disadvantages: Ray tracing is 20% slower, no equivalent to DLSS 3.5.

Example: In Assassin’s Creed Mirage (1440p, Ultra), the RTX 4050 Mobile scores 63 FPS against RX 7600M XT's 57 FPS.

Intel Arc A730M: For Enthusiasts

- Intel Advantages: Good performance in Vulkan games, low price.

- Disadvantages: Drivers are still in a raw state, high power consumption.


Practical Tips

Choosing a Laptop

- Power Supply: At least 180W for stable operation.

- Ports: Thunderbolt 4 is recommended for future eGPU connections.

- Drivers: Update via GeForce Experience—NVIDIA is actively optimizing support for new games in 2025.

Important: Avoid models with hybrid graphics (Intel + NVIDIA) as they often suffer from GPU switching issues.


Pros and Cons of the RTX 4050 Mobile

✅ Strengths:

- Ideal for 1080p/1440p gaming with DLSS;

- Low power consumption;

- Support for modern technologies (RTX, Reflex);

- Affordable laptop prices (starting from $999).

❌ Weaknesses:

- Only 6 GB of memory;

- Not suitable for 4K and heavy professional tasks;

- Limited overclocking potential.


Final Verdict: Who is the RTX 4050 Mobile for?

This graphics card is an excellent choice for:

- Gamers who value portability and want to play at high settings in Full HD/QHD.

- Students and designers who work with graphics and video editing on the go.

- Streamers using NVIDIA Broadcast for noise cancellation and virtual backgrounds.

However, if you plan to game at 4K or work with 3D rendering, consider the RTX 4070 Mobile or desktop solutions. But for its price, the RTX 4050 Mobile remains one of the best offers on the market in 2025.

Basic

Label Name
NVIDIA
Platform
Mobile
Launch Date
January 2023
Model Name
GeForce RTX 4050 Mobile
Generation
GeForce 40 Mobile
Base Clock
1455MHz
Boost Clock
1755MHz
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
Transistors
Unknown
RT Cores
20
Tensor Cores
?
Tensor Cores are specialized processing units designed specifically for deep learning, providing higher training and inference performance compared to FP32 training. They enable rapid computations in areas such as computer vision, natural language processing, speech recognition, text-to-speech conversion, and personalized recommendations. The two most notable applications of Tensor Cores are DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling) and AI Denoiser for noise reduction.
80
TMUs
?
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) serve as components of the GPU, which are capable of rotating, scaling, and distorting binary images, and then placing them as textures onto any plane of a given 3D model. This process is called texture mapping.
80
Foundry
TSMC
Process Size
5 nm
Architecture
Ada Lovelace

Memory Specifications

Memory Size
6GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
Memory Bus
?
The memory bus width refers to the number of bits of data that the video memory can transfer within a single clock cycle. The larger the bus width, the greater the amount of data that can be transmitted instantaneously, making it one of the crucial parameters of video memory. The memory bandwidth is calculated as: Memory Bandwidth = Memory Frequency x Memory Bus Width / 8. Therefore, when the memory frequencies are similar, the memory bus width will determine the size of the memory bandwidth.
96bit
Memory Clock
2000MHz
Bandwidth
?
Memory bandwidth refers to the data transfer rate between the graphics chip and the video memory. It is measured in bytes per second, and the formula to calculate it is: memory bandwidth = working frequency × memory bus width / 8 bits.
192.0 GB/s

Theoretical Performance

Pixel Rate
?
Pixel fill rate refers to the number of pixels a graphics processing unit (GPU) can render per second, measured in MPixels/s (million pixels per second) or GPixels/s (billion pixels per second). It is the most commonly used metric to evaluate the pixel processing performance of a graphics card.
84.24 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
?
Texture fill rate refers to the number of texture map elements (texels) that a GPU can map to pixels in a single second.
140.4 GTexel/s
FP16 (half)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy.
8.986 TFLOPS
FP64 (double)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy, while single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.
140.4 GFLOPS
FP32 (float)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.
9.166 TFLOPS

Miscellaneous

SM Count
?
Multiple Streaming Processors (SPs), along with other resources, form a Streaming Multiprocessor (SM), which is also referred to as a GPU's major core. These additional resources include components such as warp schedulers, registers, and shared memory. The SM can be considered the heart of the GPU, similar to a CPU core, with registers and shared memory being scarce resources within the SM.
20
Shading Units
?
The most fundamental processing unit is the Streaming Processor (SP), where specific instructions and tasks are executed. GPUs perform parallel computing, which means multiple SPs work simultaneously to process tasks.
2560
L1 Cache
128 KB (per SM)
L2 Cache
12MB
TDP
50W
Vulkan Version
?
Vulkan is a cross-platform graphics and compute API by Khronos Group, offering high performance and low CPU overhead. It lets developers control the GPU directly, reduces rendering overhead, and supports multi-threading and multi-core processors.
1.3
OpenCL Version
3.0
OpenGL
4.6
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
CUDA
8.9
Power Connectors
None
Shader Model
6.7
ROPs
?
The Raster Operations Pipeline (ROPs) is primarily responsible for handling lighting and reflection calculations in games, as well as managing effects like anti-aliasing (AA), high resolution, smoke, and fire. The more demanding the anti-aliasing and lighting effects in a game, the higher the performance requirements for the ROPs; otherwise, it may result in a sharp drop in frame rate.
48

Benchmarks

Shadow of the Tomb Raider 2160p
Score
33 fps
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1440p
Score
67 fps
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1080p
Score
112 fps
Cyberpunk 2077 1440p
Score
24 fps
GTA 5 2160p
Score
65 fps
GTA 5 1440p
Score
65 fps
GTA 5 1080p
Score
171 fps
FP32 (float)
Score
9.166 TFLOPS
3DMark Time Spy
Score
8280
Blender
Score
2829
OctaneBench
Score
260

Compared to Other GPU

Shadow of the Tomb Raider 2160p / fps
66 +100%
44 +33.3%
24 -27.3%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1440p / fps
126 +88.1%
48 -28.4%
24 -64.2%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1080p / fps
148 +32.1%
Cyberpunk 2077 1440p / fps
79 +229.2%
35 +45.8%
GTA 5 2160p / fps
146 +124.6%
68 +4.6%
27 -58.5%
GTA 5 1440p / fps
153 +135.4%
103 +58.5%
82 +26.2%
29 -55.4%
GTA 5 1080p / fps
231 +35.1%
176 +2.9%
141 -17.5%
86 -49.7%
FP32 (float) / TFLOPS
10.329 +12.7%
8.766 -4.4%
3DMark Time Spy
13762 +66.2%
10604 +28.1%
6169 -25.5%
4558 -45%
Blender
15026.3 +431.2%
3514.46 +24.2%
1064 -62.4%
552 -80.5%
OctaneBench
1328 +410.8%
87 -66.5%
47 -81.9%