AMD Radeon RX 6600M

AMD Radeon RX 6600M

AMD Radeon RX 6600M: Power for Mobile Systems and Compact PCs

April 2025


Introduction

The AMD Radeon RX 6600M is a graphics card designed for gamers and users who value a balance between performance, energy efficiency, and price. Built on the RDNA 2 architecture, it combines modern technologies and optimizations for mobile devices and compact PCs. In this article, we will explore what makes the RX 6600M stand out, how it performs in gaming and professional tasks, and who should consider it.


1. Architecture and Key Features

RDNA 2 Architecture: Evolution of Efficiency

The RX 6600M is built on the RDNA 2 architecture, which succeeded RDNA. Key improvements include:

- 7nm TSMC Process: Reduces power consumption while improving performance.

- Ray Accelerators: Hardware support for ray tracing (up to 28 rays per clock).

- Infinity Cache: 32 MB of cache to reduce memory access latency.

Unique Features

- FidelityFX Super Resolution (FSR) 3.0: An upscaling algorithm that increases FPS with minimal loss of quality. Supports resolutions up to 4K.

- Radeon Anti-Lag+: Reduces input lag in gaming.

- Smart Access Memory (SAM): Increases bandwidth between CPU and GPU when compatible with AMD Ryzen processors.


2. Memory: Fast, but Not without Compromises

Type and Capacity

- GDDR6: 8 GB of memory with a 128-bit bus.

- Bandwidth: 224 GB/s (14 Gbps effective speed).

Performance Impact

The memory capacity is sufficient for gaming at 1080p and 1440p, but limitations may occur at 4K or with maximum texture settings. Infinity Cache partially compensates for the narrow bus, speeding up access to frequently used data.


3. Gaming Performance: 1080p — The Ideal Choice

Average FPS in Popular Games (2025):

- Cyberpunk 2077 (Ultra, FSR Quality): 68 FPS (1080p), 48 FPS (1440p).

- Horizon Forbidden West (High): 82 FPS (1080p), 59 FPS (1440p).

- Call of Duty: Modern Warfare V (Ultra): 95 FPS (1080p).

Ray Tracing

Enabling RT reduces FPS by 30-40%. For instance, in Cyberpunk 2077 with RT Medium and FSR 3.0 — 45 FPS (1080p). For comfortable gameplay with RT, using FSR is recommended.

4K Gaming

Possible only in lighter titles (e.g., CS2 or Valorant) or with FSR Performance (example: 55 FPS in Elden Ring).


4. Professional Tasks: Moderate Capabilities

Video Editing and Rendering

- Premiere Pro: Rendering acceleration via OpenCL, but lags behind NVIDIA in CUDA-optimized tasks.

- DaVinci Resolve: Good performance in color grading thanks to 8 GB of memory.

3D Modeling

- Blender: HIP support (CUDA equivalent), but rendering is 20-30% slower than the RTX 3060.

Scientific Calculations

- OpenCL and ROCm: Suitable for basic tasks, but for complex simulations (like Machine Learning), cards with larger memory and CUDA support are preferable.


5. Power Consumption and Heat Output

TDP and Recommendations

- TDP 100W: Energy efficiency is a strong point of the RX 6600M.

- Cooling: Laptops require a system with 2-3 heat pipes. For PCs, coolers with 2-3 fans or compact liquid cooling is recommended.

- Case: At least 2 expansion slots, good ventilation (e.g., Fractal Design Meshify C).


6. Comparison with Competitors

NVIDIA RTX 3060 Mobile

- Pros of NVIDIA: Better ray tracing (+15% FPS in RT scenes), DLSS 3.5.

- Cons: Higher price ($900 vs. $750 for RX 6600M).

Intel Arc A770M

- Pros of Intel: 16 GB of memory, good performance in DX12.

- Cons: Higher power consumption (120W), driver issues.

Conclusion: RX 6600M wins in price/performance ratio but falls short in RT.


7. Practical Tips

Power Supply

- Minimum 500W (recommended 550W for PCs).

Compatibility

- Requires PCIe 4.0 x8 (backward compatible with PCIe 3.0).

- For SAM — Ryzen 5000/7000 processor and motherboard with B550/X570 chipset.

Drivers

- Use Adrenalin Edition 2025: improved stability and FSR 3.0 support.

- If issues arise: roll back to a previous version through Clean Install.


8. Pros and Cons

Pros:

- Energy efficiency.

- Excellent performance at 1080p.

- Affordable price ($750 for laptops, $250 as a discrete module for PCs).

Cons:

- Weak ray tracing compared to NVIDIA.

- 8 GB of memory limits performance in 4K and professional tasks.


9. Final Verdict: Who Is the RX 6600M For?

This graphics card is an ideal choice for:

- Gamers playing at 1080p/1440p who are willing to use FSR to boost FPS.

- Owners of compact PCs and laptops who value quiet operation and moderate power consumption.

- Budget users looking for a balance between price and quality.

If ray tracing in ultra settings or 4K gaming isn't critical for you, the RX 6600M will be a reliable companion for the next 2-3 years.


Prices are current as of April 2025. Prices for new devices are listed.

Basic

Label Name
AMD
Platform
Mobile
Launch Date
May 2021
Model Name
Radeon RX 6600M
Generation
Mobility Radeon
Base Clock
2068MHz
Boost Clock
2416MHz
Bus Interface
PCIe 4.0 x8
Transistors
11,060 million
RT Cores
28
Compute Units
28
TMUs
?
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) serve as components of the GPU, which are capable of rotating, scaling, and distorting binary images, and then placing them as textures onto any plane of a given 3D model. This process is called texture mapping.
112
Foundry
TSMC
Process Size
7 nm
Architecture
RDNA 2.0

Memory Specifications

Memory Size
8GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
Memory Bus
?
The memory bus width refers to the number of bits of data that the video memory can transfer within a single clock cycle. The larger the bus width, the greater the amount of data that can be transmitted instantaneously, making it one of the crucial parameters of video memory. The memory bandwidth is calculated as: Memory Bandwidth = Memory Frequency x Memory Bus Width / 8. Therefore, when the memory frequencies are similar, the memory bus width will determine the size of the memory bandwidth.
128bit
Memory Clock
1750MHz
Bandwidth
?
Memory bandwidth refers to the data transfer rate between the graphics chip and the video memory. It is measured in bytes per second, and the formula to calculate it is: memory bandwidth = working frequency × memory bus width / 8 bits.
224.0 GB/s

Theoretical Performance

Pixel Rate
?
Pixel fill rate refers to the number of pixels a graphics processing unit (GPU) can render per second, measured in MPixels/s (million pixels per second) or GPixels/s (billion pixels per second). It is the most commonly used metric to evaluate the pixel processing performance of a graphics card.
154.6 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
?
Texture fill rate refers to the number of texture map elements (texels) that a GPU can map to pixels in a single second.
270.6 GTexel/s
FP16 (half)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy.
17.32 TFLOPS
FP64 (double)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy, while single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.
541.2 GFLOPS
FP32 (float)
?
An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.
8.832 TFLOPS

Miscellaneous

Shading Units
?
The most fundamental processing unit is the Streaming Processor (SP), where specific instructions and tasks are executed. GPUs perform parallel computing, which means multiple SPs work simultaneously to process tasks.
1792
L1 Cache
128 KB per Array
L2 Cache
2MB
TDP
100W
Vulkan Version
?
Vulkan is a cross-platform graphics and compute API by Khronos Group, offering high performance and low CPU overhead. It lets developers control the GPU directly, reduces rendering overhead, and supports multi-threading and multi-core processors.
1.3
OpenCL Version
2.1
OpenGL
4.6
DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
Power Connectors
None
Shader Model
6.5
ROPs
?
The Raster Operations Pipeline (ROPs) is primarily responsible for handling lighting and reflection calculations in games, as well as managing effects like anti-aliasing (AA), high resolution, smoke, and fire. The more demanding the anti-aliasing and lighting effects in a game, the higher the performance requirements for the ROPs; otherwise, it may result in a sharp drop in frame rate.
64

Benchmarks

Shadow of the Tomb Raider 2160p
Score
32 fps
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1440p
Score
67 fps
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1080p
Score
110 fps
GTA 5 2160p
Score
57 fps
GTA 5 1440p
Score
61 fps
GTA 5 1080p
Score
151 fps
FP32 (float)
Score
8.832 TFLOPS
3DMark Time Spy
Score
7842
Blender
Score
896
Vulkan
Score
73814
OpenCL
Score
64427
Hashcat
Score
355766 H/s

Compared to Other GPU

Shadow of the Tomb Raider 2160p / fps
63 +96.9%
23 -28.1%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1440p / fps
122 +82.1%
83 +23.9%
46 -31.3%
24 -64.2%
Shadow of the Tomb Raider 1080p / fps
147 +33.6%
79 -28.2%
GTA 5 2160p / fps
146 +156.1%
68 +19.3%
27 -52.6%
GTA 5 1440p / fps
153 +150.8%
103 +68.9%
82 +34.4%
GTA 5 1080p / fps
213 +41.1%
69 -54.3%
FP32 (float) / TFLOPS
10.084 +14.2%
8.696 -1.5%
8.147 -7.8%
3DMark Time Spy
10077 +28.5%
4250 -45.8%
Blender
2981 +232.7%
217 -75.8%
Vulkan
173796 +135.5%
104842 +42%
46669 -36.8%
23688 -67.9%
OpenCL
140145 +117.5%
89509 +38.9%
42238 -34.4%
24934 -61.3%
Hashcat / H/s
401836 +12.9%
375531 +5.6%
353494 -0.6%
352116 -1%