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AMD Ryzen 5 2400G

AMD Ryzen 5 2400G: An Analysis of the 2025 Budget APU

Updated: April 2025

1. Key Specifications: Architecture and Performance

Raven Ridge Architecture and 14nm Process

The AMD Ryzen 5 2400G, released in 2018, is one of the first APUs (Accelerated Processing Units) based on the Zen architecture. This hybrid processor combines 4 cores/8 threads CPU and integrated Radeon Vega 11 graphics. The 14nm process provides a balance between performance and energy efficiency (TDP of 65W).

Key Features:

- SMT (Simultaneous Multithreading): Supports 8 threads for multitasking.

- Vega 11 Graphics: 11 compute units (704 stream processors) with a frequency of up to 1250 MHz.

- Precision Boost 2: Automatic boost up to 3.9 GHz for single-threaded tasks.

- 4 MB L3 Cache: Minimum for gaming and basic workloads.

Performance in 2025:

- Geekbench 6: 1006 (Single-Core), 3040 (Multi-Core).

- Gaming: CS:GO — 60-80 FPS on medium settings (1080p), GTA V — 40-50 FPS (low settings).

- Work Tasks: Light photo editing in Photoshop, rendering simple 3D models in Blender (up to 30 minutes).

2. Compatible Motherboards

AM4 Socket and Chipsets

The Ryzen 5 2400G uses the AM4 socket, allowing it to be installed on motherboards with the following chipsets:

- A320/B350/X370: Budget options, but without overclocking (A320) or with limited functionality.

- B450/X470: Optimal choice with support for Precision Boost Overdrive and BIOS updates for compatibility with newer processors.

Examples of motherboards in 2025:

- ASRock B450M Pro4 (price: ~$75): Good VRM, two M.2 slots.

- Gigabyte X470 AORUS Ultra Gaming (~$110): Enhanced upgrade options.

Important: To activate XFR (overclocking), BIOS version P4.70 or later is required.

3. Supported Memory: DDR4 and Dual-Channel Mode

The Ryzen 5 2400G works only with DDR4 (officially up to 2933 MHz, but overclocking to 3200 MHz is possible). Dual-channel mode is critical for maximizing the performance of Vega 11 graphics.

Recommendations:

- 2×8 GB DDR4-3200 (e.g., Kingston HyperX Fury ~$50 for the kit).

- Avoid single-channel configurations — FPS in games can drop by up to 30%.

4. Power Supply: Power Calculation

With a TDP of 65W and no discrete graphics card, a 400W PSU is sufficient. However, for future upgrades (e.g., adding an RX 6600), it's better to choose a model in the range of 500–550W.

Examples:

- EVGA 500 BR (~$45): A reliable budget option.

- Corsair CX550M (~$65): Semi-modular design, 80+ Bronze certification.

Tip: Don’t skimp on the PSU — low-quality units can damage components.

5. Pros and Cons of the Ryzen 5 2400G

Advantages:

- Integrated Graphics: Best in its class (2018–2020).

- Energy Efficiency: Suitable for compact builds (Mini-ITX).

- Price: New units in 2025 — $90–$120 (only leftovers in stock).

Disadvantages:

- 4 Cores: A bit too few for modern AAA games and heavy video editing.

- No PCIe 4.0: Limited speed for NVMe drives.

- Outdated Process Technology: 14nm compared to 7nm in Ryzen 5000/7000.

6. Usage Scenarios

Gaming:

- Esports: Dota 2, Overwatch 2, Valorant — 60+ FPS on medium settings.

- AAA Titles: Cyberpunk 2077 — 25–30 FPS (720p, low settings).

Work Tasks:

- Office applications, web development, light editing in DaVinci Resolve.

Multimedia:

- 4K video streaming via HDMI 2.0, HDR support.

7. Comparison with Competitors

Intel Core i5-8400 (6 cores/6 threads):

- Better in single-threaded tasks but requires a discrete graphics card. Price in 2025: ~$130 (new).

AMD Ryzen 5 3400G (Vega 11, 4 cores/8 threads):

- Slight frequency increase (3.7–4.2 GHz) but more expensive (~$140).

Intel Core i3-12100 (2022):

- Higher IPC, DDR5 support, but weak UHD 730 graphics. Price: ~$110.

8. Assembly Tips

- Motherboard: Choose B450 with BIOS Flashback for upgrades to Ryzen 5000.

- Cooling: The stock cooler is sufficient, but for quiet operation — Arctic Freezer 34 (~$30).

- Storage: NVMe SSD (e.g., WD Blue SN570 500GB — ~$45) for faster boot times.

- Case: Cooler Master MasterBox Q300L (~$60) with ventilation for the APU.

9. Final Conclusion: Who is the Ryzen 5 2400G Suitable For?

This processor is relevant for:

- Budget Gamers not ready to purchase a discrete graphics card.

- Office PCs with ample multitasking capabilities.

- Home Theater Builders creating media centers or compact systems.

Why in 2025? Despite its age, the 2400G remains one of the most affordable APUs with decent graphics. However, for professional tasks or modern gaming, it is better to consider the Ryzen 5 5600G or Intel Core i5-12400 with UHD 730 + discrete GPU.

Note: Prices are listed for new devices as of April 2025. The used market offers the 2400G for $50–$70, making it even more appealing for budget-conscious users.

Basic

Label Name

AMD

Platform

Desktop

Launch Date

February 2018

Model Name

The Intel processor number is just one of several factors - along with processor brand, system configurations, and system-level benchmarks - to be considered when choosing the right processor for your computing needs.

Ryzen 5 2400G

Code Name

Raven Ridge

CPU Specifications

Total Cores

Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).

Total Threads

Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.

Performance-cores

Performance-core Base Frequency

3.6 GHz

Performance-core Max Turbo Frequency

Maximum P-core turbo frequency derived from Intel® Turbo Boost Technology.

3.9 GHz

L1 Cache

128K per core

L2 Cache

512K per core

L3 Cache

4MB shared

Unlocked Multiplier

Yes

Multiplier

36x

Bus Frequency

100MHz

CPU Socket

The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.

AM4

Technology

Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.

14 nm

TDP

65 W

Max. Operating Temperature

Junction Temperature is the maximum temperature allowed at the processor die.

95 °C

PCIe Version

PCI Express is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard used for connecting high-speed components, replacing older standards such as AGP, PCI, and PCI-X. It has gone through multiple revisions and improvements since its initial release. PCIe 1.0 was first introduced in 2002, and in order to meet the growing demand for higher bandwidth, subsequent versions have been released over time.

3.0

Instruction Set

The instruction set is a hard program stored inside the CPU that guides and optimizes CPU operations. With these instruction sets, the CPU can run more efficiently. There are many manufacturers that design CPUs, which results in different instruction sets, such as the 8086 instruction set for the Intel camp and the RISC instruction set for the ARM camp. x86, ARM v8, and MIPS are all codes for instruction sets. Instruction sets can be extended; for example, x86 added 64-bit support to create x86-64. Manufacturers developing CPUs that are compatible with a certain instruction set need authorization from the instruction set patent holder. A typical example is Intel authorizing AMD, enabling the latter to develop CPUs compatible with the x86 instruction set.

x86-64

Memory Specifications

Memory Type

Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.

DDR4-2933

Max Memory Size

Max memory size refers to the maximum memory capacity supported by the processor.

64GB

Memory Channels

The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.

Max Memory Bandwidth

Max Memory bandwidth is the maximum rate at which data can be read from or stored into a semiconductor memory by the processor (in GB/s).

43.71 GB/s

ECC Memory Support

Yes

GPU Specifications

Integrated Graphics Model

An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.

True

GPU Max Dynamic Frequency

1250 MHz

GPU Base Frequency

300 MHz

Execution Units

The Execution Unit is the foundational building block of Intel’s graphics architecture. Execution Units are compute processors optimized for simultaneous Multi-Threading for high throughput compute power.

Max Resolution

3840x2160 - 60 Hz

Graphics Performance

1.746 TFLOPS

Miscellaneous

PCIe Lanes

Benchmarks

Cinebench R23

Single Core Score

1040

Cinebench R23

Multi Core Score

4674

Geekbench 6

Single Core Score

1006

Geekbench 6

Multi Core Score

3040

Geekbench 5

Single Core Score

906

Geekbench 5

Multi Core Score

3550

Passmark CPU

Single Core Score

2157

Passmark CPU

Multi Core Score

8732

Blender

Score

Compared to Other CPU

Cinebench R23 Single Core

Snapdragon X Elite

1772 +70.4%

M1 Pro

1545 +48.6%

Core i9-10940X

1260 +21.2%

Ryzen 5 2400G

1040

Pentium N3710

201 -80.7%

Cinebench R23 Multi Core

Core i9-10920X

15767 +237.3%

M1 Max

12629 +170.2%

Core i7-5960X

9720 +108%

Ryzen 5 2400G

4674

Celeron N3350E

255 -94.5%

Geekbench 6 Single Core

Core i7-5700HQ

1095 +8.8%

Ryzen 3 PRO 3200G

1059 +5.3%

Ryzen 5 2400G

1006

Xeon Gold 6240R

957 -4.9%

Core i5-5257U

901 -10.4%

Geekbench 6 Multi Core

Core i7-5775R

3513 +15.6%

Xeon W-2104

3275 +7.7%

Ryzen 5 2400G

3040

Core i3-1320PE

2849 -6.3%

Xeon E3-1270 v2

2574 -15.3%

Geekbench 5 Single Core

EPYC 7502

940 +3.8%

Xeon E3-1230

926 +2.2%

Ryzen 5 2400G

906

Xeon E5-1680 v4

890 -1.8%

Core i5-6402P

875 -3.4%

Geekbench 5 Multi Core

Xeon Silver 4215R

3802 +7.1%

Xeon D-1557

3666 +3.3%

Ryzen 5 2400G

3550

Core i7-6700T

3399 -4.3%

Core i5-7500

3286 -7.4%

Passmark CPU Single Core

Xeon W-2223

2210 +2.5%

Xeon Silver 4310

2187 +1.4%

Ryzen 5 2400G

2157

Xeon E3-1275 v2

2127 -1.4%

Ryzen 5 1500X

2110 -2.2%

Passmark CPU Multi Core

Xeon E-2244G

9582 +9.7%

Ryzen 5 PRO 3400G

9170 +5%

Ryzen 5 2400G

8732

Xeon E3-1280 v5

8362 -4.2%

Core i3-10105T

8024 -8.1%

Blender

Xeon Silver 4310

224 +409.1%

M1 Pro

172 +290.9%

112 +154.5%

Ryzen 3 2200G

45 +2.3%

Ryzen 5 2400G