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Intel Core i3-10105T

Intel Core i3-10105T: A Budget Processor for Basic Tasks in 2025

April 2025

Although the Intel Core i3-10105T was released back in 2020, it remains a relevant option for budget PCs. In 2025, this chip attracts attention due to its low price, energy efficiency, and adequate performance for everyday tasks. Let's explore who this processor is suitable for and how to use it effectively.

1. Key Specifications: Architecture and Performance

Codename and Process Technology

The processor is built on the Comet Lake architecture (14 nm). Despite being manufactured on an outdated process (with 7–10 nm dominating in 2025), the chip remains relevant thanks to optimization and low thermal output.

Cores, Threads, and Cache

- 4 cores / 8 threads (Hyper-Threading).

- Base frequency: 3.0 GHz, maximum: 3.9 GHz.

- L3 cache: 6 MB.

Performance

- Geekbench 6: 1270 (single-threaded), 3263 (multi-threaded).

- Integrated Graphics: Intel UHD Graphics 630 (basic video processing and gaming on low settings).

Key Features

- Supports DDR4-2666.

- Low TDP (35 W).

- Compatible with Windows 11 and Linux.

2. Compatible Motherboards

Socket: LGA 1200.

Chipsets:

- H410/B460 — budget boards ($60–80). Suitable for office PCs.

- H470/Z490 — enhanced capabilities (USB 3.2 Gen2, more SATA ports).

Examples of Boards:

- ASUS Prime H410M-K ($65): minimal features but stable performance.

- Gigabyte B460M DS3H ($75): 4 DIMM slots, HDMI.

Advice: Don’t overpay for Z490 — the i3-10105T doesn’t support overclocking. Choose boards with M.2 for SSDs.

3. Supported Memory

- Type: Only DDR4 (up to 128 GB).

- Frequency: 2666 MHz (chipset limitation of H410/B460).

Recommendations:

- For office tasks, 8 GB (2×4 GB) is sufficient.

- For multimedia, 16 GB (2×8 GB).

- Avoid DDR5 — the processor does not support it.

Example: Patriot Signature DDR4-2666 16 GB kit — $35.

4. Power Supply: Power Calculation

With a TDP of 35 W and integrated graphics, the system consumes up to 100–120 W (with SSD, memory, and fans).

Recommendations:

- Without a discrete graphics card: PSU 300–400 W (e.g., be quiet! System Power 10 400W — $45).

- With a graphics card (e.g., GTX 1650): PSU 450–500 W (EVGA 500 BR — $55).

Important: Don’t skimp on the PSU — cheap models can damage components.

5. Pros and Cons

Pros:

- Low price ($80–100 in 2025).

- Energy efficiency (suitable for compact cases).

- Supports multithreading.

Cons:

- Outdated 14 nm process.

- Limited performance in gaming and heavy applications.

- No support for PCIe 4.0.

6. Usage Scenarios

Office and Study:

- Document editing, browsing (+20 tabs), Zoom.

Multimedia:

- Streaming 4K via Intel UHD 630.

- Video editing in 1080p (in Premiere Pro, but with lags).

Gaming:

- CS:GO: 60–70 FPS on low settings.

- Fortnite: 40–50 FPS (720p, low graphics).

- Tip: Add a GTX 1650-level graphics card ($150) for Full HD gaming.

Home Server: Low energy consumption makes the chip ideal for NAS or media center.

7. Comparison with Competitors

AMD Ryzen 3 4300G ($100–120):

- 4 cores / 8 threads, 7 nm.

- Vega 6 (30% more powerful than UHD 630).

- Higher performance in multithreaded tasks.

Intel Core i3-12100F ($110–130):

- 12th generation (Alder Lake), 10 nm.

- 25% higher single-thread performance.

- No integrated graphics.

Conclusion: The i3-10105T loses in performance but wins in price and energy efficiency.

8. Assembly Tips

- Case: Micro-ATX (e.g., Cooler Master MasterBox Q300L — $50).

- Cooling: The stock cooler is sufficient (temperature under load — up to 65°C).

- Storage: An SSD is essential (Kingston A400 480 GB — $30).

- Upgrade: In the future, you can add a graphics card, but the processor will become a bottleneck in gaming.

9. Final Conclusion: Who is the i3-10105T Suitable For?

This processor is a choice for those who:

- Are building a budget PC for office work, study, or server use.

- Value low power consumption (e.g., for HTPC).

- Plan to use the PC without a discrete graphics card.

Alternatives: If a more modern platform is needed, consider the Intel Core i3-13100F or AMD Ryzen 5 5500. However, for basic tasks, the i3-10105T remains a cost-effective option even in 2025.

Prices are current as of April 2025. Despite its age, the Intel Core i3-10105T proves that older chips can be a practical solution when assembled thoughtfully.

Basic

Label Name

Intel

Platform

Desktop

Launch Date

March 2021

Model Name

The Intel processor number is just one of several factors - along with processor brand, system configurations, and system-level benchmarks - to be considered when choosing the right processor for your computing needs.

i3-10105T

Code Name

Comet Lake

CPU Specifications

Total Cores

Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).

Total Threads

Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.

Basic Frequency

3.00 GHz

Max Turbo Frequency

Max Turbo Frequency is the maximum single-core frequency at which the processor is capable of operating using Intel® Turbo Boost Technology and, if present, Intel® Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 and Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost. Frequency is typically measured in gigahertz (GHz), or billion cycles per second.

3.90 GHz

Intel Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 Frequency

3.90 GHz

Intel Turbo Boost Technology

Intel® Turbo Boost Technology dynamically increases the processor's frequency as needed by taking advantage of thermal and power headroom to give you a burst of speed when you need it, and increased energy efficiency when you don’t.

2.0

Intel Hyper-Threading Technology

Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology (Intel® HT Technology) delivers two processing threads per physical core. Highly threaded applications can get more work done in parallel, completing tasks sooner.

Yes

Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0

Intel® Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 identifies the best performing core(s) on a processor and provides increased performance on those cores through increasing frequency as needed by taking advantage of power and thermal headroom.

L3 Cache

6 MB

CPU Socket

The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.

FCLGA1200

Technology

Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.

14 nm

TDP

35 W

Max. Operating Temperature

Junction Temperature is the maximum temperature allowed at the processor die.

100°C

PCI Express Version

PCI Express Revision is the supported version of the PCI Express standard. Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (or PCIe) is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard for attaching hardware devices to a computer. The different PCI Express versions support different data rates.

3.0

Number of PCI Express Lanes

A PCI Express (PCIe) lane consists of two differential signaling pairs, one for receiving data, one for transmitting data, and is the basic unit of the PCIe bus. Max # of PCI Express Lanes is the total number of supported lanes.

Intel 64

Intel® 64 architecture delivers 64-bit computing on server, workstation, desktop and mobile platforms when combined with supporting software.¹ Intel 64 architecture improves performance by allowing systems to address more than 4 GB of both virtual and physical memory.

Yes

Instruction Set

The instruction set is a hard program stored inside the CPU that guides and optimizes CPU operations. With these instruction sets, the CPU can run more efficiently. There are many manufacturers that design CPUs, which results in different instruction sets, such as the 8086 instruction set for the Intel camp and the RISC instruction set for the ARM camp. x86, ARM v8, and MIPS are all codes for instruction sets. Instruction sets can be extended; for example, x86 added 64-bit support to create x86-64. Manufacturers developing CPUs that are compatible with a certain instruction set need authorization from the instruction set patent holder. A typical example is Intel authorizing AMD, enabling the latter to develop CPUs compatible with the x86 instruction set.

64-bit

PCI Express Configurations

PCI Express (PCIe) Configurations describe the available PCIe lane configurations that can be used to link to PCIe devices.

Up to 1x16 | 2x8 | 1x8+2x4

Memory Specifications

Memory Type

Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.

DDR4-2666

Max Memory Size

Max memory size refers to the maximum memory capacity supported by the processor.

128 GB

Memory Channels

The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.

Bus Speed

8 GT/s

Max Memory Bandwidth

Max Memory bandwidth is the maximum rate at which data can be read from or stored into a semiconductor memory by the processor (in GB/s).

41.6 GB/s

ECC Memory Supported

ECC Memory Supported indicates processor support for Error-Correcting Code memory. ECC memory is a type of system memory that can detect and correct common kinds of internal data corruption. Note that ECC memory support requires both processor and chipset support.

GPU Specifications

Integrated Graphics Model

An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.

Intel® UHD Graphics 630

Graphics Base Frequency

Graphics Base frequency refers to the rated/guaranteed graphics render clock frequency in MHz.

350 MHz

Graphics Frequency

Graphics max dynamic frequency refers to the maximum opportunistic graphics render clock frequency (in MHz) that can be supported using Intel® HD Graphics with Dynamic Frequency feature.

1.10 GHz

Graphics Video Max Memory

64 GB

4K Support

Yes | at 60Hz

DirectX Support

DirectX* Support indicates support for a specific version of Microsoft’s collection of APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) for handling multimedia compute tasks.

Max Resolution (HDMI)

Max Resolution (HDMI) is the maximum resolution supported by the processor via the HDMI interface (24bits per pixel & 60Hz). System or device display resolution is dependent on multiple system design factors; actual resolution may be lower on your system.

4096 x 2160@30Hz

Max Resolution (DP)

Max Resolution (DP) is the maximum resolution supported by the processor via the DP interface (24bits per pixel & 60Hz). System or device display resolution is dependent on multiple system design factors; actual resolution may be lower on your system.

4096 x 2304@60Hz

Max Resolution (eDP - Integrated Flat Panel)

Max Resolution (Integrated Flat Panel) is the maximum resolution supported by the processor for a device with an integrated flat panel (24bits per pixel & 60Hz). System or device display resolution is dependent on multiple system design factors; actual resolution may be lower on your device.

4096 x 2304@60Hz

Number of Displays Supported

Miscellaneous

Intel Virtualization Technology (VT-x)

Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x) allows one hardware platform to function as multiple “virtual” platforms. It offers improved manageability by limiting downtime and maintaining productivity by isolating computing activities into separate partitions.

Yes

Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)

Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d) continues from the existing support for IA-32 (VT-x) and Itanium® processor (VT-i) virtualization adding new support for I/O-device virtualization. Intel VT-d can help end users improve security and reliability of the systems and also improve performance of I/O devices in virtualized environments.

Yes

Intel Standard Manageability (ISM)

Intel® Standard Manageability is the manageability solution for Intel vPro® Essentials platforms and is a subset of Intel® AMT with out-of-band management over Ethernet and Wi-Fi, but no KVM or new life cycle management features.

Intel® SSE4.1 | Intel® SSE4.2 | Intel® AVX2

Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology

Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology is an advanced means of enabling high performance while meeting the power-conservation needs of mobile systems. Conventional Intel SpeedStep® Technology switches both voltage and frequency in tandem between high and low levels in response to processor load. Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology builds upon that architecture using design strategies such as Separation between Voltage and Frequency Changes, and Clock Partitioning and Recovery.

Yes

Execute Disable Bit

Execute Disable Bit is a hardware-based security feature that can reduce exposure to viruses and malicious-code attacks and prevent harmful software from executing and propagating on the server or network.

Yes

Cache

CPU Cache is an area of fast memory located on the processor. Intel® Smart Cache refers to the architecture that allows all cores to dynamically share access to the last level cache.

6 MB Intel® Smart Cache

Intel AES New Instructions

Intel® AES New Instructions (Intel® AES-NI) are a set of instructions that enable fast and secure data encryption and decryption. AES-NI are valuable for a wide range of cryptographic applications, for example: applications that perform bulk encryption/decryption, authentication, random number generation, and authenticated encryption.

Yes

Intel Boot Guard

Intel® Device Protection Technology with Boot Guard helps protect the system’s pre-OS environment from viruses and malicious software attacks.

Yes

Intel Clear Video HD Technology

Intel® Clear Video HD Technology, like its predecessor, Intel® Clear Video Technology, is a suite of image decode and processing technologies built into the integrated processor graphics that improve video playback, delivering cleaner, sharper images, more natural, accurate, and vivid colors, and a clear and stable video picture. Intel® Clear Video HD Technology adds video quality enhancements for richer color and more realistic skin tones.

Yes

Intel Clear Video Technology

Yes

Intel VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)

Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT), also known as Second Level Address Translation (SLAT), provides acceleration for memory intensive virtualized applications. Extended Page Tables in Intel® Virtualization Technology platforms reduces the memory and power overhead costs and increases battery life through hardware optimization of page table management.

Yes

Intel InTru 3D Technology

Yes

Intel OS Guard

Yes

OpenGL Support

OpenGL (Open Graphics Library) is a cross-language, multi-platform API (Application Programming Interface) for rendering 2D and 3D vector graphics.

4.5

Intel Quick Sync Video

Intel® Quick Sync Video delivers fast conversion of video for portable media players, online sharing, and video editing and authoring.

Yes

Benchmarks

Geekbench 6

Single Core Score

1270

Geekbench 6

Multi Core Score

3263

Geekbench 5

Single Core Score

956

Geekbench 5

Multi Core Score

3281

Passmark CPU

Single Core Score

2353

Passmark CPU

Multi Core Score

8024

Compared to Other CPU

Geekbench 6 Single Core

Core i7-9750HF

1353 +6.5%

Xeon E3-1280 v6

1313 +3.4%

Core i3-10105T

1270

Core i3-4370

1227 -3.4%

Core i3-7101TE

1188 -6.5%

Geekbench 6 Multi Core

Ryzen 5 PRO 3350G

3713 +13.8%

Xeon E5-2608L v3

3511 +7.6%

Core i3-10105T

3263

Xeon E5-2650L v2

3038 -6.9%

Xeon E7-4809 v4

2845 -12.8%

Geekbench 5 Single Core

Ryzen 5 PRO 2600

1001 +4.7%

Xeon E3-1231 v3

973 +1.8%

Core i3-10105T

956

Xeon Silver 4310

936 -2.1%

Ryzen 7 PRO 2700

920 -3.8%

Geekbench 5 Multi Core

Core i5-9300HF

3546 +8.1%

Core i7-7920HQ

3396 +3.5%

Core i3-10105T

3281

Core i7-4760HQ

3160 -3.7%

Core i3-10100E

3041 -7.3%

Passmark CPU Single Core

Xeon Gold 6242R

2424 +3%

Core i5-8400

2388 +1.5%

Core i3-10105T

2353

Athlon Gold PRO 3150G

2321 -1.4%

Core i7-10810U

2298 -2.3%

Passmark CPU Multi Core

Ryzen 5 2400G

8732 +8.8%

Xeon E3-1280 v5

8362 +4.2%

Core i3-10105T

8024

Core i5-9300H

7638 -4.8%

Xeon E-2124G

7413 -7.6%