Intel Core i7-4770HQ

Intel Core i7-4770HQ

Intel Core i7-4770HQ in 2025: Is It Worth Considering an Outdated Processor?

Practical analysis for users seeking budget solutions


Architecture and Process Technology: Crystalwell and the Features of 22 nm

The Intel Core i7-4770HQ processor, released in 2014, is based on the Haswell microarchitecture (codename - Crystalwell). It was one of the first mobile chips from Intel featuring integrated eDRAM memory (128 MB), which was used to accelerate the performance of the Iris Pro Graphics 5200 integrated graphics.

- Cores and Threads: 4 physical cores and 8 threads thanks to Hyper-Threading. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with a maximum turbo frequency of 3.4 GHz.

- Cache Memory: L3 cache of 6 MB. This is insufficient for tasks like rendering or database work by modern standards.

- Integrated Graphics: Iris Pro 5200 with 40 execution units. By 2025, it can handle only basic games (e.g., Dota 2 on low settings) and video processing at resolutions up to 1080p.

The 22 nm process, relevant in the early 2010s, is now considered outdated. Modern Intel processors (e.g., 14th generation) utilize 7-10 nm technology, which offers better energy efficiency and transistor density.


Power Consumption and TDP: Is 47 W a Lot or a Little?

The TDP of 47 W indicates that the i7-4770HQ was positioned as a solution for high-performance laptops with enhanced cooling systems. For comparison:

- Modern ultrabooks use chips with TDPs of 15-28 W (e.g., Intel Core i7-1355U).

- Gaming laptops in 2025 will feature processors with TDPs of up to 65 W, but their efficiency is 2-3 times higher due to new architectures.

Heating Issues: Even in 2025, laptops with the i7-4770HQ will require regular cleaning of coolers and replacement of thermal paste. Under load, temperatures can reach up to 90°C, which shortens the device's lifespan.


Performance in 2025: Geekbench and Real-World Tasks

According to Geekbench 6:

- Single-Core: 999 points.

- Multi-Core: 3463 points.

What does this mean in practice?

- Office Tasks: Working with documents, browsing (10-15 tabs), Zoom — the processor manages, but there may be stuttering when running multiple heavy applications simultaneously.

- Multimedia: Converting video to 1080p will take 3-4 times longer than on a modern Ryzen 5 7600. Watching 4K videos is possible, but it will put a load on the system.

- Gaming: The Iris Pro 5200 in 2025 is the minimum for indie games (Hollow Knight, Stardew Valley). In AAA titles (Cyberpunk 2077), even on low settings, FPS will drop below 20.

- Turbo Boost: Under brief loads (e.g., opening Photoshop), the frequency can rise to 3.4 GHz, but after 2-3 minutes, throttling occurs due to overheating.


Use Cases: Who Would Benefit from i7-4770HQ in 2025?

- Budget Laptops for Studies: If the device costs up to $300 and is needed for writing papers, working with Excel, and watching YouTube.

- Backup PC: For travel or as a temporary replacement for a primary computer.

- Enthusiasts: Those who want to build a cheap portable system for Linux or software experimentation.

Not Suitable For:

- Gamers, designers, engineers working with AutoCAD or Blender.

- Users who value battery life.


Battery Life: How Long Will the Battery Last?

Laptops with the i7-4770HQ typically came equipped with 50-60 Wh batteries. By 2025 (considering battery wear), the runtime will be:

- 3-4 hours with web surfing.

- 1-2 hours under load.

Power-Saving Technologies:

- Intel SpeedStep: Dynamic frequency scaling.

- C-states: Disabling unused cores.

But even these won’t prevent rapid discharge — the 22 nm architecture is too "power-hungry."


Comparison with Competitors: What to Look for Instead of the 4770HQ

- Intel Core i5-1240P (2023): 12 cores (4P+8E), 10 nm, TDP 28 W. Single-core performance is 80% higher, and multi-core is 200% higher. New laptops start from $600.

- AMD Ryzen 5 7530U (2022): 6 cores/12 threads, 7 nm, TDP 15 W. Integrated Vega 7 graphics can handle games at medium settings. Device prices range from $550-700.

- Apple M1 (2020): 8 cores, 5 nm. With a similar TDP (20 W), performance in creative tasks is 3-4 times higher. Used MacBook Air M1 — from $500.

Conclusion: Even processors from 2020-2022 leave the 4770HQ far behind.


Pros and Cons of i7-4770HQ in 2025

Strengths:

- Low cost of used devices ($200-300).

- Support for Windows 10/11 and Linux.

- Upgrade potential: Swap HDD for SSD and add RAM up to 16 GB.

Weaknesses:

- High power consumption.

- Lack of support for modern standards: PCIe 4.0, Thunderbolt 4, Wi-Fi 6.

- Risk of buying a device with a worn-out battery or overheating issues.


Recommendations for Choosing a Laptop

If you decide to buy a device with the 4770HQ:

1. Check Battery Condition: It is better to replace it with a new one right away ($50-80).

2. SSD is Essential: An HDD will slow down performance even in simple tasks.

3. 16 GB RAM: The minimum for multitasking in 2025.

4. Type of Device: Only consider models with a 15.6-inch display and good cooling systems (e.g., Dell Precision M4800).

Tip: For $400-500, you can find laptops with Ryzen 5 5500U or Intel Core i3-1215U, which will last longer.


Final Conclusion: Who is i7-4770HQ Suitable For?

This processor is an option for a very limited circle of users:

- Those who need a cheap laptop for basic tasks.

- Enthusiasts willing to upgrade and tinker.

Key Benefits:

- Price under $300.

- Proven reliability (if in good condition).

Risks:

- Rapid obsolescence.

- Limited support for new software.

If your budget allows for $500 or more, opt for modern processors — they will pay off with a longer lifespan and comfort.

Basic

Label Name
Intel
Platform
Mobile
Launch Date
July 2014
Model Name
?
The Intel processor number is just one of several factors - along with processor brand, system configurations, and system-level benchmarks - to be considered when choosing the right processor for your computing needs.
Core i7-4770HQ
Code Name
Crystalwell
Generation
Core i7 (Crystal Well)

CPU Specifications

Total Cores
?
Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).
4
Total Threads
?
Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.
8
Basic Frequency
2.2 GHz
Max Turbo Frequency
?
Max Turbo Frequency is the maximum single-core frequency at which the processor is capable of operating using Intel® Turbo Boost Technology and, if present, Intel® Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 and Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost. Frequency is typically measured in gigahertz (GHz), or billion cycles per second.
up to 3.4 GHz
L1 Cache
64 KB (per core)
L2 Cache
256 KB (per core)
L3 Cache
6 MB (shared)
Bus Frequency
100 MHz
Multiplier
22.0x
CPU Socket
?
The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.
Intel BGA 1364
Multiplier Unlocked
No
Technology
?
Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.
22 nm
TDP
47 W
PCI Express Version
?
PCI Express Revision is the supported version of the PCI Express standard. Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (or PCIe) is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard for attaching hardware devices to a computer. The different PCI Express versions support different data rates.
Gen 3, 16 Lanes (CPU only)
Transistors
1,400 million

Memory Specifications

Memory Type
?
Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.
DDR3
Memory Channels
?
The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.
Dual-channel
ECC Memory
No

GPU Specifications

Integrated Graphics Model
?
An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.
Intel HD 5200

Benchmarks

Geekbench 6
Single Core Score
999
Geekbench 6
Multi Core Score
3463
Geekbench 5
Single Core Score
822
Geekbench 5
Multi Core Score
3181
Passmark CPU
Single Core Score
1912
Passmark CPU
Multi Core Score
6089

Compared to Other CPU

Geekbench 6 Single Core
1091 +9.2%
1049 +5%
950 -4.9%
898 -10.1%
Geekbench 6 Multi Core
3919 +13.2%
3690 +6.6%
3020 -12.8%
Geekbench 5 Single Core
858 +4.4%
840 +2.2%
807 -1.8%
787 -4.3%
Geekbench 5 Multi Core
3437 +8%
3301 +3.8%
3056 -3.9%
2908 -8.6%
Passmark CPU Single Core
1968 +2.9%
1944 +1.7%
1884 -1.5%
1843 -3.6%
Passmark CPU Multi Core
6533 +7.3%
6329 +3.9%
5761 -5.4%
5522 -9.3%