Intel Core i9-9920X

Intel Core i9-9920X

Intel Core i9-9920X in 2025: Is It Worth Getting a Legend from the Past?

A complete breakdown of the processor for professionals and enthusiasts


Key Specifications: Architecture and Performance

The Intel Core i9-9920X processor, released in 2018, still attracts attention due to its unique combination of specifications. It is built on the Skylake-X microarchitecture with a 14 nm process technology—by modern standards, this is outdated, but it provided high performance for its time.

- Cores and Threads: 12 cores and 24 threads.

- Frequencies: Base frequency — 3.5 GHz, maximum in turbo mode — 4.4 GHz (Turbo Boost Max 3.0).

- Cache: 19 MB L3.

- TDP: 165 W — a high thermal design power requiring serious cooling.

- Benchmarks: In Geekbench 6, the processor scores 1389 points in single-core and 3027 points in multi-core mode. In comparison, the modern Ryzen 9 7900X (2023) scores around ~2200 and ~18000 points respectively.

Key Features:

- Support for PCIe 3.0 (up to 44 lanes).

- Hyper-Threading and Intel Optane Memory technologies.

- Overclocking capability (with X299 chipsets supporting overclocking).


Compatible Motherboards: Socket and Chipsets

The processor uses the LGA 2066 socket, which is only compatible with motherboards on the Intel X299 chipset. In 2025, new boards for this socket are no longer being produced, but you can still find models on the secondary market or as leftover stock:

- ASUS ROG Rampage VI Extreme: Flagship board with advanced VRM and support for quad-channel memory (price in 2025: ~$300-400 for new, if available).

- MSI X299 Gaming Pro Carbon AC: Budget option with Wi-Fi and RGB lighting (~$250).

- Gigabyte X299 AORUS Ultra Gaming: Optimal balance of price and functionality (~$280).

Selection Tips:

- Ensure the board supports quad-channel memory for maximum performance.

- Check for M.2 slots for NVMe drives (PCIe 3.0 x4).

- For overclocking, choose models with a powerful power system (at least 8-phase VRM).


Supported Memory: DDR4 and Its Potential

The i9-9920X only works with DDR4, which in 2025 looks outdated against DDR5. However, the quad-channel mode helps compensate for the lag in bandwidth.

- Frequencies: Official support up to 2666 MHz, but most boards can overclock modules to 3200-3600 MHz.

- Capacity: Up to 128 GB (8 slots × 16 GB).

- Recommendations: DDR4-3200 CL16 kits (e.g., Corsair Vengeance LPX or G.Skill Trident Z) are the optimal choice for a balance of price and performance.


Power Supply: How Many Watts Do You Need?

With a TDP of 165 W and sensitivity to voltage stability, the i9-9920X requires a quality PSU:

- Minimum: 650 W (for systems without a discrete GPU).

- Recommended option: 750-850 W (if using a GPU like the NVIDIA RTX 4070 or AMD RX 7800 XT).

- Criteria: 80+ Gold or Platinum certification, modular cables. Examples:

- Corsair RM850x (~$130);

- Seasonic Focus GX-750 (~$110).

Important! When overclocking the processor and graphics card, plan for a power reserve of 20-30%.


Pros and Cons of the Core i9-9920X in 2025

Advantages:

1. Multi-threaded Performance: 24 threads are relevant for rendering, encoding, and virtualization.

2. Overclocking Potential: With good cooling, you can push it up to 4.7 GHz on all cores.

3. Cost: New processors (if any are left) are about $400-500, which is cheaper than modern 12-core CPUs.

Disadvantages:

1. Power Consumption: 165 W compared to 105-120 W for modern counterparts.

2. Outdated Technologies: No PCIe 4.0/5.0, DDR5, or USB4.

3. Limited Gaming Performance: In games, it lags behind even budget Ryzen 5 7600 due to low IPC (Instructions Per Cycle).


Use Cases: Who Is It Suitable For?

1. Professional Tasks:

- 3D rendering in Blender, Cinema 4D.

- Video editing in DaVinci Resolve (when using a GPU).

- Code compilation and virtualization (VMware, Docker).

2. Multimedia: Photo processing in Lightroom, live streaming.

3. Gaming: Only for older projects or paired with a powerful GPU at 4K resolution (where the load shifts to the graphics card).

Practical Example: A user on the Overclockers.ru forum built a PC on the i9-9920X for rendering in Keyshot—a scene rendering of 10 million polygons took 14 minutes compared to 18 minutes with a Ryzen 9 5900X.


Comparison with Competitors

1. AMD Ryzen 9 5900X (12 cores):

- Pros: PCIe 4.0, DDR4-3200, TDP 105 W.

- Cons: No quad-channel memory.

- Price: ~$350 (new).

2. Intel Core i7-14700K (20 cores):

- Pros: New Raptor Lake cores, DDR5, PCIe 5.0.

- Cons: Higher price (~$450).

Conclusion: The i9-9920X only wins in scenarios critical to memory bandwidth (quad-channel mode).


Practical Assembly Tips

1. Cooling:

- Cooler: Noctua NH-D15 or Arctic Liquid Freezer II 360 (for overclocking).

- Thermal paste: Thermal Grizzly Kryonaut.

2. Case: Choose models with good ventilation (e.g., Fractal Design Meshify 2).

3. BIOS: Update motherboard firmware for compatibility with new SSDs and peripherals.

4. Storage: Use NVMe SSDs (Samsung 980 Pro) to reduce bottlenecks.


Final Verdict: Who Should Get the i9-9920X in 2025?

This processor is suitable for:

- Professionals on a budget who need 12 cores for work tasks.

- Enthusiasts building a PC based on X299 for overclocking experiments.

- Owners of older systems looking for an upgrade without replacing the motherboard.

Avoid the i9-9920X if:

- Modern standards (DDR5, PCIe 5.0) are required.

- The main focus is on gaming.

- A low noise level and energy consumption are important.

In 2025, this CPU is a niche solution, but for certain tasks, it remains a workhorse.

Basic

Label Name
Intel
Platform
Desktop
Launch Date
October 2018
Model Name
?
The Intel processor number is just one of several factors - along with processor brand, system configurations, and system-level benchmarks - to be considered when choosing the right processor for your computing needs.
i9-9920X
Code Name
Skylake

CPU Specifications

Total Cores
?
Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).
12
Total Threads
?
Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.
24
Performance-cores
12
Performance-core Base Frequency
3.5 GHz
Performance-core Max Turbo Frequency
?
Maximum P-core turbo frequency derived from Intel® Turbo Boost Technology.
4.4 GHz
L1 Cache
64K per core
L2 Cache
1MB per core
L3 Cache
19MB shared
Unlocked Multiplier
Yes
Multiplier
35x
Bus Frequency
100MHz
CPU Socket
?
The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.
LGA-2066
Technology
?
Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.
14 nm
TDP
165 W
Max. Operating Temperature
?
Junction Temperature is the maximum temperature allowed at the processor die.
92 °C
PCIe Version
?
PCI Express is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard used for connecting high-speed components, replacing older standards such as AGP, PCI, and PCI-X. It has gone through multiple revisions and improvements since its initial release. PCIe 1.0 was first introduced in 2002, and in order to meet the growing demand for higher bandwidth, subsequent versions have been released over time.
3.0
Instruction Set
?
The instruction set is a hard program stored inside the CPU that guides and optimizes CPU operations. With these instruction sets, the CPU can run more efficiently. There are many manufacturers that design CPUs, which results in different instruction sets, such as the 8086 instruction set for the Intel camp and the RISC instruction set for the ARM camp. x86, ARM v8, and MIPS are all codes for instruction sets. Instruction sets can be extended; for example, x86 added 64-bit support to create x86-64. Manufacturers developing CPUs that are compatible with a certain instruction set need authorization from the instruction set patent holder. A typical example is Intel authorizing AMD, enabling the latter to develop CPUs compatible with the x86 instruction set.
x86-64

Memory Specifications

Memory Type
?
Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.
DDR4-2666
Max Memory Size
?
Max memory size refers to the maximum memory capacity supported by the processor.
128GB
Memory Channels
?
The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.
4
Max Memory Bandwidth
?
Max Memory bandwidth is the maximum rate at which data can be read from or stored into a semiconductor memory by the processor (in GB/s).
85 GB/s
ECC Memory Support
No

GPU Specifications

Integrated Graphics Model
?
An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.
N/A

Miscellaneous

Extended Instruction Set
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX-2, AVX-512
PCIe Lanes
44

Benchmarks

Cinebench R23
Single Core Score
1036
Cinebench R23
Multi Core Score
15021
Geekbench 6
Single Core Score
1389
Geekbench 6
Multi Core Score
3027
Geekbench 5
Single Core Score
1171
Geekbench 5
Multi Core Score
12494
Passmark CPU
Single Core Score
2635
Passmark CPU
Multi Core Score
25208

Compared to Other CPU

Cinebench R23 Single Core
1772 +71%
1545 +49.1%
1260 +21.6%
201 -80.6%
Cinebench R23 Multi Core
45651 +203.9%
18920 +26%
11391 -24.2%
6561 -56.3%
Geekbench 6 Single Core
1497 +7.8%
1445 +4%
1359 -2.2%
1317 -5.2%
Geekbench 6 Multi Core
3499 +15.6%
3241 +7.1%
2833 -6.4%
2533 -16.3%
Geekbench 5 Single Core
1243 +6.1%
1204 +2.8%
1117 -4.6%
Geekbench 5 Multi Core
15308 +22.5%
13895 +11.2%
11401 -8.7%
10542 -15.6%
Passmark CPU Single Core
2706 +2.7%
2675 +1.5%
2593 -1.6%
2553 -3.1%
Passmark CPU Multi Core
26164 +3.8%
23841 -5.4%
22975 -8.9%