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AMD Ryzen 5 4600HS

AMD Ryzen 5 4600HS: A Balance of Power and Mobility for Modern Laptops

(Relevant as of April 2025)

Architecture and Process Technology: Zen 2 in a Compact Form Factor

The AMD Ryzen 5 4600HS processor, released in 2020, remains relevant for budget and mid-range laptops due to its successful combination of Zen 2 architecture and 7nm process technology.

- Cores and Threads: 6 cores and 12 threads provide multitasking capabilities comparable to desktop solutions.

- Clock Speeds: Base clock speed is 3.0 GHz, with the ability to boost up to 4.0 GHz in turbo mode. This enables energy savings during simple tasks while instantly ramping up performance under load.

- Cache Memory: 8 MB of L3 cache accelerates the processing of frequently used data.

- Integrated Graphics: Radeon Vega 6 (6 compute units, clocked up to 1500 MHz) handles basic gaming and multimedia tasks.

A key feature of Zen 2 is the improved IPC (instructions per clock) by 15% compared to Zen+. This makes the processor efficient even at low TDP.

Power Consumption and TDP: 15W for Thin Laptops

The Ryzen 5 4600HS is positioned as an energy-efficient solution with a TDP of 15W, lower than the standard 35W for HS series. This is achieved through optimized voltage and clock speeds.

- Heat Dissipation: Low TDP allows the processor to be installed in ultrabooks and compact devices without a powerful cooling system. For example, in the ASUS ZenBook 13 or Lenovo Yoga Slim 7.

- Power Management: Precision Boost 2 technology dynamically adjusts clock speeds to avoid overheating.

However, in turbo mode (up to 4.0 GHz), power consumption can briefly reach 25–30W, which necessitates a high-quality cooling module.

Performance: From Office Tasks to Gaming

Office Tasks and Multimedia

- Office: In Microsoft Office, browsing with 20+ tabs, and Zoom, the processor operates at base frequencies, keeping the chassis cool.

- Video Editing: In Adobe Premiere Pro, rendering a 1080p clip will take 8–10 minutes (compared to 12–15 minutes for the Intel Core i5-1135G7).

Gaming

- Integrated Vega 6 Graphics: In Dota 2 on medium settings (1080p) — 45–55 FPS, Fortnite (low) — 35–40 FPS. For comfortable gaming, it's better to connect a discrete graphics card (e.g., NVIDIA MX450).

Turbo Mode

Under load (e.g., rendering a 3D scene), the processor can instantly boost to 4.0 GHz, but stabilizes at 3.5–3.7 GHz after 2–3 minutes due to TDP limitations.

Use Cases: Who is the Ryzen 5 4600HS Suitable For?

1. Students and Office Workers: Lightweight laptops (1.2–1.5 kg) with 8–10 hours of battery life.

2. Creative Professionals: Photo/video editing on mobile software (Photoshop, DaVinci Resolve).

3. Casual Gamers: Games on low settings or with an external graphics card (eGPU).

Examples of devices:

- Acer Swift 3 (2025): 14-inch screen, 16 GB RAM, 512 GB SSD — $699.

- HP Pavilion Gaming 15: With GTX 1650, 120 Hz display — $899.

Battery Life: How Long Will the Battery Last?

With a TDP of 15W and support for AMD Power Efficiency technologies:

- Web Browsing: Up to 10 hours (Brightness 50%, Wi-Fi).

- Video (1080p): 8–9 hours.

- Load (gaming/rendering): 2–3 hours.

Tip: Choose laptops with a battery capacity of at least 50 Wh (e.g., Lenovo IdeaPad 5 Pro).

Comparison with Competitors

AMD Ryzen 5 5600U (Zen 3):

- Pros: +18% IPC, better performance in single-threaded tasks.

- Cons: Price is $100–150 higher.

Intel Core i5-1235U (Alder Lake):

- Pros: Better integration with Thunderbolt 4.

- Cons: Lags in multi-threaded tasks (Geekbench 6 Multi: 5200 vs 5454).

Apple M1:

- Pros: Phenomenal battery life (up to 18 hours).

- Cons: Limited compatibility with Windows software.

Pros and Cons of Ryzen 5 4600HS

Strengths:

- Excellent price-to-performance ratio.

- Support for PCIe 3.0 and DDR4-3200.

- Good energy efficiency.

Weaknesses:

- Vega 6 struggles in modern games.

- Lack of PCIe 4.0 support.

Recommendations for Laptop Selection

1. Type of Device:

- Ultrabook: ASUS ZenBook, weight up to 1.4 kg.

- Budget Gaming: MSI Bravo 15 with Radeon RX 5500M.

- Workstation: Dell Inspiron 16 with 32 GB RAM.

2. What to Look For:

- Display: IPS panel with 99% sRGB for designers.

- Cooling: 2 fans and copper heat pipes.

- Ports: USB-C with charging support.

Final Conclusion

Ryzen 5 4600HS is an excellent choice for those seeking an affordable yet powerful laptop for work, study, and light gaming. Its key advantages:

- Energy Efficiency: 15W TDP + 7nm process technology.

- Versatility: 6 cores handle multitasking well.

Target audience: students, freelancers, users who value a balance between price and performance. In 2025, devices with this processor can be found in the $600–900 range, making them a worthwhile investment for everyday tasks.

Basic

Label Name

AMD

Platform

Laptop

Launch Date

January 2020

Model Name

The Intel processor number is just one of several factors - along with processor brand, system configurations, and system-level benchmarks - to be considered when choosing the right processor for your computing needs.

Ryzen 5 4600HS

Code Name

Zen 2

CPU Specifications

Total Cores

Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).

Total Threads

Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.

Performance-cores

Performance-core Base Frequency

3.0 GHz

Performance-core Max Turbo Frequency

Maximum P-core turbo frequency derived from Intel® Turbo Boost Technology.

4 GHz

L1 Cache

32K per core

L2 Cache

512K per core

L3 Cache

8MB shared

Unlocked Multiplier

Multiplier

30x

Bus Frequency

100MHz

CPU Socket

The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.

FP6

Technology

Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.

7 nm

TDP

15 W

Max. Operating Temperature

Junction Temperature is the maximum temperature allowed at the processor die.

105 °C

PCIe Version

PCI Express is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard used for connecting high-speed components, replacing older standards such as AGP, PCI, and PCI-X. It has gone through multiple revisions and improvements since its initial release. PCIe 1.0 was first introduced in 2002, and in order to meet the growing demand for higher bandwidth, subsequent versions have been released over time.

3.0

Instruction Set

The instruction set is a hard program stored inside the CPU that guides and optimizes CPU operations. With these instruction sets, the CPU can run more efficiently. There are many manufacturers that design CPUs, which results in different instruction sets, such as the 8086 instruction set for the Intel camp and the RISC instruction set for the ARM camp. x86, ARM v8, and MIPS are all codes for instruction sets. Instruction sets can be extended; for example, x86 added 64-bit support to create x86-64. Manufacturers developing CPUs that are compatible with a certain instruction set need authorization from the instruction set patent holder. A typical example is Intel authorizing AMD, enabling the latter to develop CPUs compatible with the x86 instruction set.

x86-64

Memory Specifications

Memory Type

Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.

LPDDR4-4266

Max Memory Size

Max memory size refers to the maximum memory capacity supported by the processor.

64GB

Memory Channels

The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.

Max Memory Bandwidth

Max Memory bandwidth is the maximum rate at which data can be read from or stored into a semiconductor memory by the processor (in GB/s).

68.27 GB/s

ECC Memory Support

Yes

GPU Specifications

Integrated Graphics Model

An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.

True

GPU Max Dynamic Frequency

1500 MHz

Miscellaneous

PCIe Lanes

Benchmarks

Cinebench R23

Single Core Score

1174

Cinebench R23

Multi Core Score

9110

Geekbench 6

Single Core Score

1365

Geekbench 6

Multi Core Score

5454

Geekbench 5

Single Core Score

1085

Geekbench 5

Multi Core Score

5506

Passmark CPU

Single Core Score

2409

Passmark CPU

Multi Core Score

14322

Compared to Other CPU

Cinebench R23 Single Core

Snapdragon X Elite

1772 +50.9%

M1 Pro

1545 +31.6%

Core i9-10940X

1260 +7.3%

Ryzen 5 4600HS

1174

Pentium N3710

201 -82.9%

Cinebench R23 Multi Core

Core i9-10920X

15767 +73.1%

M1 Max

12629 +38.6%

Core i7-5960X

9720 +6.7%

Ryzen 5 4600HS

9110

Celeron N3350E

255 -97.2%

Geekbench 6 Single Core

Xeon E-2124G

1453 +6.4%

Core i3-9300T

1407 +3.1%

Ryzen 5 4600HS

1365

Core i7-8700T

1324 -3%

Xeon Gold 6262V

1282 -6.1%

Geekbench 6 Multi Core

Ryzen 7 PRO 2700X

6213 +13.9%

Core i5-10400F

5750 +5.4%

Ryzen 5 4600HS

5454

Xeon E5-4655 v4

5123 -6.1%

Xeon D-1581

4838 -11.3%

Geekbench 5 Single Core

Core i5-9500

1125 +3.7%

Xeon W-3235

1108 +2.1%

Ryzen 5 4600HS

1085

Core i5-1030G7

1064 -1.9%

Core i5-10300H

1041 -4.1%

Geekbench 5 Multi Core

Core i5-1245U

5997 +8.9%

Ryzen 5 5600H

5793 +5.2%

Ryzen 5 4600HS

5506

Xeon E5-2690

5202 -5.5%

Core i5-8600

4955 -10%

Passmark CPU Single Core

Xeon E3-1270 v6

2473 +2.7%

EPYC 7513

2442 +1.4%

Ryzen 5 4600HS

2409

Core i3-10300T

2371 -1.6%

Ryzen 5 PRO 3350G

2340 -2.9%

Passmark CPU Multi Core

Ryzen 5 5600U

15489 +8.1%

Xeon E5-1681 v3

14820 +3.5%

Ryzen 5 4600HS

14322

Core i5-1240U

13745 -4%

Xeon E5-2695 v2

13238 -7.6%