Home / Intel Core i7 / Intel Core i7-7800X: Performance and Specs

Intel Core i7-7800X

Intel Core i7-7800X

Intel Core i7-7800X in 2025: Is it Worth Considering an Obsolete Flagship?

April 2025

Key Specifications: Skylake Architecture and Its Features

The Intel Core i7-7800X processor, released in 2017, is based on the Skylake-X microarchitecture and a 14nm manufacturing process. Despite its age, it remains relevant in niche scenarios:

- 6 Cores / 12 Threads with a base frequency of 3.5 GHz and Turbo Boost up to 4.0 GHz.

- 8 MB L3 Cache — a modest amount for multi-threaded tasks (modern counterparts have 16–32 MB).

- TDP 140 W — high power consumption even by 2025 standards.

- Geekbench 6: 1362 (Single-Core), 6082 (Multi-Core). For comparison, the Ryzen 5 7600X scores ~2200/11500.

Key Features:

- Supports Hyper-Threading and AVX-512 (useful for scientific calculations).

- Unlocked multiplier for overclocking.

- Drawbacks: No PCIe 4.0/5.0 (only PCIe 3.0), lack of integrated graphics, outdated 14nm process.

Compatible Motherboards: Finding Rare Components

The processor uses the LGA 2066 socket and X299 series chipsets. In 2025, such motherboards are rare. New units (if available) cost from $250 (ASUS Prime X299-A II), but they are often sought on the secondary market.

Selection Features:

- Support for quad-channel memory (4 or 8 DDR4 modules recommended).

- Up to 44 PCIe 3.0 lanes (for multiple GPUs or NVMe drives).

- Pay attention to VRM: weak motherboards may not handle 140W TDP under load.

Practical Example: A user from Germany built a workstation on X299 in 2024 but encountered VRM overheating during rendering. The solution was to install an additional cooler on the chipset.

Memory: Only DDR4 and Its Limitations

The i7-7800X supports DDR4-2666 in quad-channel mode. By 2025, this is an outdated standard, but sufficient for budget tasks:

- Optimal volume: 32 GB (4x8 GB) — a balance of price and performance.

- Latencies (CL16–18) are less critical than in gaming.

- Important: DDR5 is incompatible, limiting upgrades.

Power Supply: Power Reserve Is Essential

With a TDP of 140W and stability requirements:

- Minimum: 600W (80 Plus Gold).

- With a discrete graphics card (e.g., RTX 4060): 750W.

- Recommended models: Corsair RM750x (2025 price: ~$120), Be Quiet! Straight Power 11.

Tip: Don’t skimp on the power supply! Cheap units may cause voltage drops under peak loads.

Pros and Cons: Who Is It Relevant For in 2025?

Pros:

- Low price (new ones from $250, if you can find them).

- Good multi-threaded performance for rendering or encoding.

- Compatibility with Windows 11 and Linux.

Cons:

- High power consumption and heat generation.

- No support for PCIe 4.0/5.0 and DDR5.

- Limited upgrade potential (LGA 2066 socket is dead).

Use Cases: Where Does It Still Shine?

1. Gaming:

- In Full HD at medium settings (Cyberpunk 2077 — 45–55 FPS).

- Performance is bottlenecked by PCIe 3.0 (5–10% FPS loss with RTX 4070).

- Example: A streamer used an i7-7800X with an RTX 3060 Ti but switched to a Ryzen 5 7600X due to lag in AAA titles.

2. Work Tasks:

- Video editing in Premiere Pro: rendering a 4K video takes 25–30 minutes (compared to 15 minutes on Ryzen 7 7700X).

- 3D modeling: acceptable for small projects.

3. Multimedia: Streaming and photo editing — no complaints.

Comparison with Competitors: Who Is Better for the Same Money?

- AMD Ryzen 5 7600X ($300):

- 6 cores / 12 threads, 5.3 GHz, DDR5, PCIe 5.0.

- Geekbench 6: ~2200/11500.

- Conclusion: Better in every way except price.

- Intel Core i5-12600K ($280):

- 10 cores (6P+4E), DDR4/DDR5, PCIe 5.0.

- Geekbench 6: ~2000/11000.

- Conclusion: More energy efficient and modern.

Practical Assembly Tips

1. Cooling: A cooler with a TDP dissipation of 160W or more (Noctua NH-D15 or Corsair iCUE H100i AIO).

2. Motherboard: Look for X299 with enhanced VRM (ASUS ROG Rampage VI Extreme).

3. Memory: 4x8 GB DDR4-2666 (important to utilize quad-channel mode).

4. Case: Good ventilation (e.g., Fractal Design Meshify 2).

Warning: Building on i7-7800X in 2025 is justified only if cheap components are available or for upgrading an old system.

Final Conclusion: Who Should Consider the i7-7800X?

This processor is worth considering for:

- Enthusiasts building PCs from leftover X299 components.

- Owners of old systems on LGA 2066 looking for a budget upgrade.

- Budget workstations where multi-threading is crucial but there's no money for a new platform.

Alternative: If your budget allows $300–400, choose the Ryzen 5 7600X or Core i5-14600K — they are more efficient, modern, and future-proof.

The Intel Core i7-7800X in 2025 is a relic that can still serve but only in very specific conditions.

Basic

Label Name
Intel
Platform
Desktop
Launch Date
June 2017
Model Name
?
The Intel processor number is just one of several factors - along with processor brand, system configurations, and system-level benchmarks - to be considered when choosing the right processor for your computing needs.
i7-7800X
Code Name
Skylake

CPU Specifications

Total Cores
?
Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).
6
Total Threads
?
Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.
12
Performance-cores
6
Performance-core Base Frequency
3.5 GHz
Performance-core Max Turbo Frequency
?
Maximum P-core turbo frequency derived from Intel® Turbo Boost Technology.
4 GHz
L1 Cache
64K per core
L2 Cache
1MB per core
L3 Cache
8MB shared
Unlocked Multiplier
Yes
Multiplier
35x
Bus Frequency
100MHz
CPU Socket
?
The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.
LGA-2066
Technology
?
Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.
14 nm
TDP
140 W
Max. Operating Temperature
?
Junction Temperature is the maximum temperature allowed at the processor die.
100 °C
PCIe Version
?
PCI Express is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard used for connecting high-speed components, replacing older standards such as AGP, PCI, and PCI-X. It has gone through multiple revisions and improvements since its initial release. PCIe 1.0 was first introduced in 2002, and in order to meet the growing demand for higher bandwidth, subsequent versions have been released over time.
3.0
Instruction Set
?
The instruction set is a hard program stored inside the CPU that guides and optimizes CPU operations. With these instruction sets, the CPU can run more efficiently. There are many manufacturers that design CPUs, which results in different instruction sets, such as the 8086 instruction set for the Intel camp and the RISC instruction set for the ARM camp. x86, ARM v8, and MIPS are all codes for instruction sets. Instruction sets can be extended; for example, x86 added 64-bit support to create x86-64. Manufacturers developing CPUs that are compatible with a certain instruction set need authorization from the instruction set patent holder. A typical example is Intel authorizing AMD, enabling the latter to develop CPUs compatible with the x86 instruction set.
x86-64

Memory Specifications

Memory Type
?
Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.
DDR4-2400
Max Memory Size
?
Max memory size refers to the maximum memory capacity supported by the processor.
128GB
Memory Channels
?
The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.
4
Max Memory Bandwidth
?
Max Memory bandwidth is the maximum rate at which data can be read from or stored into a semiconductor memory by the processor (in GB/s).
79.47 GB/s
ECC Memory Support
No

GPU Specifications

Integrated Graphics Model
?
An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.
N/A

Miscellaneous

Extended Instruction Set
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX-2, AVX-512
PCIe Lanes
28

Benchmarks

Cinebench R23
Single Core Score
945
Cinebench R23
Multi Core Score
7472
Geekbench 6
Single Core Score
1362
Geekbench 6
Multi Core Score
6082
Geekbench 5
Single Core Score
1069
Geekbench 5
Multi Core Score
6578
Passmark CPU
Single Core Score
2394
Passmark CPU
Multi Core Score
12866

Compared to Other CPU

Cinebench R23 Single Core
Core Ultra 7 255U
1767 +87%
M1 Pro
1545 +63.5%
Core i9-10940X
1260 +33.3%
Core i7-8550U
997 +5.5%
Core i7-7800X
945
Cinebench R23 Multi Core
Core i9-7960X
15391 +106%
Ryzen 7 8840U
12612 +68.8%
Core i7-5960X
9720 +30.1%
Core i7-7800X
7472
Celeron N3350E
255 -96.6%
Geekbench 6 Single Core
Core i5-1035G1
1448 +6.3%
Ryzen 5 5625C
1395 +2.4%
Core i7-7800X
1362
Xeon Gold 6330
1319 -3.2%
Core i7-4790
1276 -6.3%
Geekbench 6 Multi Core
Xeon W-1250P
6868 +12.9%
Core i7-8700K
6433 +5.8%
Core i7-7800X
6082
Core i5-11600T
5699 -6.3%
Core i7-10850H
5397 -11.3%
Geekbench 5 Single Core
Xeon E-2276G
1114 +4.2%
Core i5-9400H
1092 +2.2%
Core i7-7800X
1069
Core i7-9850HE
1050 -1.8%
Core i3-7101E
1025 -4.1%
Geekbench 5 Multi Core
Core i9-11950H
7361 +11.9%
Core i5-10600KF
6985 +6.2%
Core i7-7800X
6578
Core i5-10600
6200 -5.7%
Core i3-12300T
5932 -9.8%
Passmark CPU Single Core
Core i9-9900T
2460 +2.8%
Xeon W-3345
2426 +1.3%
Core i7-7800X
2394
Xeon Gold 6238R
2362 -1.3%
Core i3-10100E
2333 -2.5%
Passmark CPU Multi Core
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
13864 +7.8%
Ryzen 7 4700U
13442 +4.5%
Core i7-7800X
12866
Xeon E5-2692 v2
12119 -5.8%
Xeon E5-4627 v3
11344 -11.8%