Intel Celeron G3920

Intel Celeron G3920: Budget Processor for Basic Tasks in 2025
Updated: April 2025
1. Key Specifications: Modest Power for Undemanding Tasks
The Intel Celeron G3920 processor, released in 2016, remains relevant for budget builds due to its affordability and low power consumption. Let's look at its key parameters:
- Architecture: Skylake (6th generation Intel).
Despite its age, the architecture provides stable performance in office scenarios and for basic multimedia tasks. However, the lack of support for modern instructions (e.g., AVX2) limits its capabilities in encoding or rendering tasks.
- Manufacturing Process: 14 nm.
By 2025, this is considered an outdated standard (modern processors use 5–7 nm), which affects energy efficiency. However, for PCs with minimal upgrades, this is not critical.
- Frequency: 2.9 GHz (no Turbo Boost).
The fixed frequency and two cores without Hyper-Threading make it weak for multitasking. For instance, simultaneously running a browser with 10+ tabs and an office suite may cause slowdowns.
- Graphics: Intel HD Graphics 510.
The integrated GPU supports 4K through HDMI 1.4, but only at 30 Hz. It can only run older games like Counter-Strike: Global Offensive on low settings (30–40 FPS).
- Performance:
Geekbench 6 shows scores of 600 (Single-Core) and 1088 (Multi-Core). This is on par with mid-range smartphones of 2023-2024 (e.g., Snapdragon 7 Gen 2). In comparison, the Ryzen 3 5300U scores about ~1500/4500 points.
2. Compatible Motherboards: Searching the Secondary Market
The Celeron G3920 uses the LGA 1151 socket (version v1), which limits the selection of motherboards:
- Chipsets: H110, B150, H170, Z170.
- H110 is the most budget-friendly option, supporting DDR4-2133 and minimal ports (new board prices in 2025 are around $50–60, e.g., ASUS H110M-K).
- B150 is the optimal choice due to PCIe 3.0 and USB 3.1 (Gigabyte GA-B150M-D3H — $70–80).
- Features:
- No NVMe support (only through PCIe adapters).
- Maximum of 32 GB of RAM (officially), though 8–16 GB should suffice in practice.
- No overclocking — the multiplier is locked.
Tip: Look for boards with HDMI and DisplayPort if you plan to use integrated graphics for 4K video.
3. Supported Memory: DDR4-2133
The processor only works with DDR4-2133 in dual-channel mode.
- Recommended capacity: 8–16 GB (2×4 GB or 2×8 GB).
- Example: Kingston ValueRAM 8 GB kit (2×4 GB) DDR4-2133 — $30–35.
Important: Modern DDR4-3200 modules will operate at the reduced frequency of 2133 MHz. DDR5 and LPDDR4X are not supported.
4. Power Supply: Even 300 Watts is Sufficient
With a TDP of 51 W, a system based on the Celeron G3920 consumes no more than 100–120 W under load (including SSD, memory, and fans).
- Recommendations:
- A power supply of 300–400 W (e.g., EVGA 400 W1 — $40).
- If planning to upgrade to a discrete GPU like the GTX 1650, consider 450–500 W (Corsair CX450 — $55).
Hack: Don’t skimp on the power supply. Cheap models (like Apevia) may handle the system, but their noise and efficiency below 80% will raise electricity bills.
5. Pros and Cons: Who Is the Celeron G3920 Relevant For in 2025?
Pros:
- Price: a new processor costs $40–50 (as of April 2025).
- Energy efficiency: suitable for PC running 24/7 (like a home NAS).
- Integrated graphics: does not require a separate graphics card.
Cons:
- Weak multi-threaded performance: video rendering or code compilation will take 3-4 times longer than on Ryzen 3.
- Outdated platform: upgrading to a Core i5/i7 6-7th generation is possible, but those processors are also discontinued.
6. Use Cases: From Office to Retro Gaming
- Office Tasks: Word, Excel, browser with 5–7 tabs.
- Multimedia: 4K video playback via VLC (with hardware acceleration).
- Games:
- Minecraft (30–50 FPS on low settings).
- GTA V (720p, low settings, 25–30 FPS).
- Emulators up to PS1/PSP (e.g., RetroArch).
- Servers: Media server Plex, file storage.
Limitations: Streaming Twitch/YouTube at 1080p will lag even when using OBS with NVENC (due to the weak CPU).
7. Comparison with Competitors: Who Is Better in 2025?
- AMD Athlon 3000G (2 cores/4 threads, Vega 3):
- Pros: SMT support, more powerful graphics.
- Cons: more expensive ($60–70), harder to find new units.
- Intel Pentium Gold G6400 (2 cores/4 threads, UHD 610):
- Pros: higher frequency (4.0 GHz), support for DDR4-2666.
- Cons: price $70–80, requires LGA 1200 socket.
Conclusion: The Celeron G3920 only wins in terms of price. For gaming and multitasking, the Athlon 3000G is better.
8. Practical Assembly Tips
- SSD is a Must: Even a cheap Kingston A400 (240 GB — $25) will speed up the system.
- Cooling: The boxed cooler is sufficient (temperatures under load can reach up to 65°C).
- Case: Micro-ATX with ventilation (e.g., Deepcool MATREXX 30 — $35).
Example Build:
- CPU: Celeron G3920 — $45.
- Motherboard: ASUS H110M-K — $55.
- RAM: 8 GB DDR4-2133 — $30.
- SSD: 256 GB — $28.
- PSU: EVGA 400W — $40.
- Case: $35.
Total: $233 — a budget PC for studying and Netflix.
9. Final Conclusion: Who Is the Celeron G3920 Suitable For?
This processor is worth choosing if:
- You need an extremely cheap PC for office work, studying, or browsing.
- You are assembling a media center for a TV with 4K content.
- You require an energy-efficient system for 24/7 operation (e.g., a home server).
Alternative: If the budget allows an additional $50–70, consider a used Core i5-6500 or a new AMD Ryzen 3 3200G — these will provide future performance headroom.
The Celeron G3920 in 2025 is a choice for those who appreciate minimalism and are not willing to overpay for features they will never use.