Intel Core i3-5020U

Intel Core i3-5020U

Intel Core i3-5020U: Outdated but Still Relevant for Basic Tasks? A Review and Recommendations for 2025

Introduction

The Intel Core i3-5020U processor, released in 2015, became part of the mobile chip lineup for ultrabooks and budget laptops. Despite its venerable age, devices with this CPU can still be found on the market as affordable solutions. But is it worth buying them in 2025? Let's delve into the details.


1. Architecture and Technology Process: What's Inside?

Broadwell Code and 14 nm: A Legacy of the Past

The Core i3-5020U belongs to Intel's 5th generation (codename Broadwell) and is manufactured using a 14-nm technology process. This was an advancement over the 22-nm Haswell, but by 2025, such chips are hopelessly outdated compared to 7-nm AMD Ryzen and 5-nm Apple M-series chips.

Cores and Threads

- 2 cores, 4 threads thanks to Hyper-Threading.

- Base Clock Speed: 2.2 GHz. Turbo mode is absent, which is a key distinction from higher-end Core i5 and i7 models.

- L3 Cache: 3 MB — a modest amount even for its time.

Integrated Graphics

The integrated GPU is the Intel HD Graphics 5500 with 24 execution units and a frequency of 300–900 MHz. This solution is suitable only for:

- Watching videos up to 1080p (4K with stuttering).

- Light gaming: Minecraft on low settings, CS:GO at 720p experiencing 25-30 FPS.


2. TDP and Power Consumption: A Balance for Ultrabooks

TDP 15 W: The processor is designed for thin laptops with passive or modest active cooling. By 2025, this advantage diminishes — modern chips with similar TDP (for example, AMD Ryzen 3 7320U) demonstrate twice the performance.

Power-Saving Technologies:

- Intel SpeedStep — dynamic frequency management.

- C-states — reduced power consumption in idle mode.

- Dynamic Power Management — optimization of load across cores.

However, the lack of modern AI algorithms (like those in Ryzen 7040 or Intel Meteor Lake) makes it less effective when dealing with variable workloads.


3. Performance: What Can It Handle in 2025?

Office Tasks

- Microsoft Office, browser with 10+ tabs: Acceptable, but there may be stutters when working with heavy web applications (Google Sheets with large tables).

- Zoom/Teams: Sufficient for HD video calls, but background blur or AR effects may cause lag.

Multimedia

- Video Conversion: Rendering a 10-minute 1080p video in HandBrake will take approximately 40-50 minutes (4 times longer than Ryzen 3 7320U).

- Streaming Video: Netflix at 1080p — no problems, YouTube at 4K — potential for freezes.

Gaming

- Dead Cells, Stardew Valley, Terraria — comfortable play.

- Fortnite, GTA V — only at minimum settings and resolution 720p with FPS around 20-25.

Turbo Mode: Absent. Under prolonged load, the frequency is fixed at 2.2 GHz.


4. Use Cases: Who Is It Suitable For?

- Students: For working with text documents, presentations, and web browsing.

- Seniors: Simplicity, long battery life (in new laptops with modern batteries).

- Office Workers: If tasks do not require multitasking.

Not Suitable For:

- Gamers.

- Designers, video editors.

- Users working with Docker, virtualization.


5. Battery Life: Myths and Reality

In 2025, laptops with the Core i3-5020U often come equipped with 40-50 Wh batteries. Under moderate load (browser + office), the operational time is 6-8 hours. However:

- Modern processors (like the Apple M1) with similar battery capacity can provide 12-15 hours.

- Power-saving modes (like "Power Saver" in Windows) extend lifespan by 1-2 hours.


6. Comparison With Competitors

Intel:

- Core i3-1115G4 (11th generation, 2020): +80% single-core performance, similar TDP.

- Core i3-N305 (2023): 8 cores, 15 W, 3 times faster in multi-threading.

AMD:

- Ryzen 3 7320U (Zen 2, 6 nm): 4 cores/8 threads, TDP 15 W. Geekbench 6 score: ~1800/4500.

Apple:

- M1 (2020): Even after 5 years, it surpasses the i3-5020U by 4-5 times.


7. Pros and Cons

Strengths:

- Low price of laptops ($300-400).

- Sufficient for basic tasks.

- Cool operation — does not require a powerful cooler.

Weaknesses:

- Outdated architecture.

- No support for AVX2, limited AI capabilities.

- Maximum 16 GB RAM (DDR3L).


8. Recommendations for Choosing a Laptop

Types of Devices:

- Ultrabooks: For example, Dell Inspiron 13 5000 ($350).

- Budget Laptops: HP 15s-eq2000 ($320).

What to Look For:

- SSD is Mandatory: At least 256 GB.

- 8 GB RAM: Less — do not consider.

- Display: IPS matrix with 1920×1080 resolution.

Advice: If budget allows $500-600, it’s better to choose a laptop with Ryzen 3 7320U or Intel Core i3-N305 — they will last longer.


9. Final Conclusion

The Intel Core i3-5020U in 2025 is a choice for those who need a minimal budget. This processor is suitable for:

- A second laptop in the family "just in case."

- Users who only work with a browser and office applications.

Key Advantages:

- Price under $400.

- Simple HDD to SSD upgrade will extend the device's life.

- Compatibility with Windows 10/11 (with limitations).

However, if you plan to use the laptop for 3-4 years, it's better to pay more for a modern CPU. The technologies of 2025 demand more resources, and even basic tasks are gradually becoming more demanding for a decade-old chip.

Basic

Label Name
Intel
Platform
Mobile
Launch Date
March 2015
Model Name
?
The Intel processor number is just one of several factors - along with processor brand, system configurations, and system-level benchmarks - to be considered when choosing the right processor for your computing needs.
i3-5020U
Code Name
Broadwell

CPU Specifications

Total Cores
?
Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).
2
Total Threads
?
Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.
4
Basic Frequency
2.20 GHz
Intel Turbo Boost Technology
?
Intel® Turbo Boost Technology dynamically increases the processor's frequency as needed by taking advantage of thermal and power headroom to give you a burst of speed when you need it, and increased energy efficiency when you don’t.
No
Intel Hyper-Threading Technology
?
Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology (Intel® HT Technology) delivers two processing threads per physical core. Highly threaded applications can get more work done in parallel, completing tasks sooner.
Yes
L3 Cache
3 MB
CPU Socket
?
The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.
FCBGA1168
Technology
?
Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.
14 nm
TDP
15 W
Max. Operating Temperature
?
Junction Temperature is the maximum temperature allowed at the processor die.
105°C
PCI Express Version
?
PCI Express Revision is the supported version of the PCI Express standard. Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (or PCIe) is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard for attaching hardware devices to a computer. The different PCI Express versions support different data rates.
2.0
Number of PCI Express Lanes
?
A PCI Express (PCIe) lane consists of two differential signaling pairs, one for receiving data, one for transmitting data, and is the basic unit of the PCIe bus. Max # of PCI Express Lanes is the total number of supported lanes.
12
Intel 64
?
Intel® 64 architecture delivers 64-bit computing on server, workstation, desktop and mobile platforms when combined with supporting software.¹ Intel 64 architecture improves performance by allowing systems to address more than 4 GB of both virtual and physical memory.
Yes
Instruction Set
?
The instruction set is a hard program stored inside the CPU that guides and optimizes CPU operations. With these instruction sets, the CPU can run more efficiently. There are many manufacturers that design CPUs, which results in different instruction sets, such as the 8086 instruction set for the Intel camp and the RISC instruction set for the ARM camp. x86, ARM v8, and MIPS are all codes for instruction sets. Instruction sets can be extended; for example, x86 added 64-bit support to create x86-64. Manufacturers developing CPUs that are compatible with a certain instruction set need authorization from the instruction set patent holder. A typical example is Intel authorizing AMD, enabling the latter to develop CPUs compatible with the x86 instruction set.
64-bit
PCI Express Configurations
?
PCI Express (PCIe) Configurations describe the available PCIe lane configurations that can be used to link to PCIe devices.
4x1 2x4

Memory Specifications

Memory Type
?
Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.
DDR3L 1333/1600 LPDDR 1333 /1600
Max Memory Size
?
Max memory size refers to the maximum memory capacity supported by the processor.
16 GB
Memory Channels
?
The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.
2
Bus Speed
5 GT/s
Max Memory Bandwidth
?
Max Memory bandwidth is the maximum rate at which data can be read from or stored into a semiconductor memory by the processor (in GB/s).
25.6 GB/s

GPU Specifications

GPU Name
Intel® HD Graphics 5500
Graphics Base Frequency
?
Graphics Base frequency refers to the rated/guaranteed graphics render clock frequency in MHz.
300 MHz
Graphics Frequency
?
Graphics max dynamic frequency refers to the maximum opportunistic graphics render clock frequency (in MHz) that can be supported using Intel® HD Graphics with Dynamic Frequency feature.
900 MHz
Graphics Video Max Memory
16 GB
DirectX Support
?
DirectX* Support indicates support for a specific version of Microsoft’s collection of APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) for handling multimedia compute tasks.
11.2/12
Max Resolution (HDMI)
?
Max Resolution (HDMI) is the maximum resolution supported by the processor via the HDMI interface (24bits per pixel & 60Hz). System or device display resolution is dependent on multiple system design factors; actual resolution may be lower on your system.
2560x1600@60Hz
Max Resolution (DP)
?
Max Resolution (DP) is the maximum resolution supported by the processor via the DP interface (24bits per pixel & 60Hz). System or device display resolution is dependent on multiple system design factors; actual resolution may be lower on your system.
3840x2160@60Hz
Max Resolution (VGA)
N/A
Number of Displays Supported
3
Graphics Output
?
Graphics Output defines the interfaces available to communicate with display devices.
eDP/DP/HDMI

Miscellaneous

Intel Virtualization Technology (VT-x)
?
Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x) allows one hardware platform to function as multiple “virtual” platforms. It offers improved manageability by limiting downtime and maintaining productivity by isolating computing activities into separate partitions.
Yes
Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)
?
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d) continues from the existing support for IA-32 (VT-x) and Itanium® processor (VT-i) virtualization adding new support for I/O-device virtualization. Intel VT-d can help end users improve security and reliability of the systems and also improve performance of I/O devices in virtualized environments.
Yes
Intel Standard Manageability (ISM)
?
Intel® Standard Manageability is the manageability solution for Intel vPro® Essentials platforms and is a subset of Intel® AMT with out-of-band management over Ethernet and Wi-Fi, but no KVM or new life cycle management features.
Intel® SSE4.1 | Intel® SSE4.2 | Intel® AVX2
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology
?
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology is an advanced means of enabling high performance while meeting the power-conservation needs of mobile systems. Conventional Intel SpeedStep® Technology switches both voltage and frequency in tandem between high and low levels in response to processor load. Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology builds upon that architecture using design strategies such as Separation between Voltage and Frequency Changes, and Clock Partitioning and Recovery.
Yes
Execute Disable Bit
?
Execute Disable Bit is a hardware-based security feature that can reduce exposure to viruses and malicious-code attacks and prevent harmful software from executing and propagating on the server or network.
Yes
Cache
?
CPU Cache is an area of fast memory located on the processor. Intel® Smart Cache refers to the architecture that allows all cores to dynamically share access to the last level cache.
3 MB
Intel AES New Instructions
?
Intel® AES New Instructions (Intel® AES-NI) are a set of instructions that enable fast and secure data encryption and decryption. AES-NI are valuable for a wide range of cryptographic applications, for example: applications that perform bulk encryption/decryption, authentication, random number generation, and authenticated encryption.
Yes
Intel Clear Video HD Technology
?
Intel® Clear Video HD Technology, like its predecessor, Intel® Clear Video Technology, is a suite of image decode and processing technologies built into the integrated processor graphics that improve video playback, delivering cleaner, sharper images, more natural, accurate, and vivid colors, and a clear and stable video picture. Intel® Clear Video HD Technology adds video quality enhancements for richer color and more realistic skin tones.
Yes
Intel Clear Video Technology
Yes
Intel VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)
?
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT), also known as Second Level Address Translation (SLAT), provides acceleration for memory intensive virtualized applications. Extended Page Tables in Intel® Virtualization Technology platforms reduces the memory and power overhead costs and increases battery life through hardware optimization of page table management.
Yes
Intel InTru 3D Technology
Yes
Intel Flex Memory Access
Yes
Intel OS Guard
Yes
OpenGL Support
?
OpenGL (Open Graphics Library) is a cross-language, multi-platform API (Application Programming Interface) for rendering 2D and 3D vector graphics.
4.3
Intel Quick Sync Video
?
Intel® Quick Sync Video delivers fast conversion of video for portable media players, online sharing, and video editing and authoring.
Yes

Benchmarks

Geekbench 6
Single Core Score
673
Geekbench 6
Multi Core Score
1340
Geekbench 5
Single Core Score
498
Geekbench 5
Multi Core Score
976
Passmark CPU
Single Core Score
1229
Passmark CPU
Multi Core Score
2173

Compared to Other CPU

Geekbench 6 Single Core
800 +18.9%
731 +8.6%
639 -5.1%
598 -11.1%
Geekbench 6 Multi Core
1646 +22.8%
1508 +12.5%
1180 -11.9%
1044 -22.1%
Geekbench 5 Single Core
528 +6%
510 +2.4%
484 -2.8%
467 -6.2%
Geekbench 5 Multi Core
1138 +16.6%
1064 +9%
879 -9.9%
820 -16%
Passmark CPU Single Core
1333 +8.5%
1287 +4.7%
1179 -4.1%
1120 -8.9%
Passmark CPU Multi Core
2494 +14.8%
2313 +6.4%
2008 -7.6%
1900 -12.6%