Intel Core i3-1125G4

Intel Core i3-1125G4: A Balance of Mobility and Performance in Budget Laptops
(Relevant as of April 2025)
Introduction
The Intel Core i3-1125G4 processor, released in 2020, remains a popular choice for budget ultrabooks and mid-range laptops. Despite its age, it maintains its relevance due to a successful combination of energy efficiency, adequate performance, and affordability. In this article, we will explore who this chip is suitable for in 2025, what tasks it can handle, and which alternatives to consider.
Architecture and Process Technology: 10 nm SuperFin and 4 Cores
CPU Features
The Core i3-1125G4 belongs to the Tiger Lake generation and is manufactured using 10 nm SuperFin technology, which ensures high transistor density and improved energy efficiency. The chip features:
- 4 cores and 8 threads thanks to Hyper-Threading;
- Base frequency of 2.0 GHz, with a maximum turbo frequency of 3.7 GHz (for a single core);
- L3 cache of 8 MB.
The Willow Cove architecture underlying Tiger Lake has brought an IPC (instructions per cycle) improvement of 10-15% compared to Ice Lake (previous generation 10 nm). This is particularly noticeable in single-threaded tasks such as web browsing or document editing.
Integrated Graphics
The iGPU is the Intel UHD Graphics for the 11th generation (Xe-LP architecture):
- 48 execution units;
- Frequency up to 1.25 GHz;
- Support for 4K@60 Hz via HDMI 2.0 or DisplayPort.
The graphics handle AV1 and VP9 video decoding, which is useful for streaming. In gaming, it delivers modest results: for example, in Fortnite, you can expect 25-30 FPS on low settings at 720p resolution.
Power Consumption and TDP: 28 W for Balance
The nominal TDP of the processor is 28 W, but real power consumption depends on the workload:
- In idle mode — 3-5 W;
- During office work — 10-15 W;
- In turbo mode — up to 35 W (briefly).
These specifications make the chip suitable for thin ultrabooks with passive or compact active cooling solutions. However, in budget laptops with inefficient cooling systems, throttling may occur under prolonged loads (e.g., video rendering).
Performance: What Can the Core i3-1125G4 Handle in 2025?
Tests and Real-World Tasks
- Office Work: Running 20+ tabs in Chrome, Excel with large spreadsheets, Zoom conferences — the processor handles it smoothly without lag.
- Multimedia: Editing photos in Lightroom, editing 1080p video in DaVinci Resolve (with rendering up to 5 minutes) — feasible, but for long projects, it's better to choose Core i5 or Ryzen 5.
- Gaming: Only light titles — CS:GO (50-60 FPS on low settings), Minecraft, browser games.
Turbo Boost: How Long Does the Frequency Hold?
The maximum frequency of 3.7 GHz is achieved only at temperatures below 70°C. In most ultrabooks, turbo mode operates for 10-20 seconds under load before the frequency drops to 2.8-3.0 GHz. This is sufficient for short tasks (e.g., opening a heavy PDF).
Use Cases: Who Is This Processor Suitable For?
- Students: Working with texts, presentations, online courses.
- Office Workers: Email, Excel, corporate applications.
- Casual Users: Web browsing, Netflix streaming, messaging.
- Travelers: Compact laptops with this CPU often weigh 1.2-1.5 kg and cost from $500.
Not suitable for:
- Professional 4K video editing;
- Heavy gaming (e.g., Cyberpunk 2077);
- Machine learning or 3D modeling.
Battery Life: How Does TDP Affect Usage Time?
With a battery capacity of 50 Wh, laptops with the Core i3-1125G4 demonstrate:
- 8-10 hours for document work and moderate screen brightness;
- 5-6 hours for YouTube viewing;
- 3-4 hours in high-performance mode.
Power-saving technologies:
- Intel Dynamic Tuning 2.0: Adaptively adjusts power based on workload.
- Connected Standby: Sleep mode with background app activity (e.g., receiving email).
Tip: Disable Turbo Boost in power settings to increase battery life by 15-20% (at the cost of reduced performance).
Comparison with Competitors
AMD Ryzen 5 5500U
- Pros: 6 cores/12 threads, Vega 7 graphics (about 30% faster in games).
- Cons: Higher price (laptops from $600), less optimization for Windows 11.
Apple M1
- Pros: Better battery life (up to 18 hours), high speed in "native" applications.
- Cons: Limited compatibility with Windows programs, more expensive (laptops from $800).
Intel Core i5-1135G7
- Pros: +2 MB L3 cache, frequency up to 4.2 GHz, Iris Xe graphics (80 EU).
- Cons: Laptops with this CPU cost $100-150 more.
Strengths and Weaknesses of the Core i3-1125G4
Strengths:
- Affordable laptop prices (from $450);
- Support for Thunderbolt 4 and Wi-Fi 6;
- Good single-threaded performance.
Weaknesses:
- Limited multi-threaded power;
- Weak iGPU for gaming;
- Heating under load in thin chassis.
Recommendations for Choosing a Laptop
1. Type of Device: Ultrabooks (Acer Swift 3, Lenovo IdeaPad 5) or budget models (HP 15s).
2. RAM: Minimum 8 GB, preferably 16 GB DDR4.
3. Storage: Must have SSD 512 GB (NVMe speeds up system performance).
4. Screen: IPS panel with a resolution of 1920×1080. Avoid TN screens.
5. Ports: USB-C with charging support, HDMI for projectors.
Examples of 2025 models:
- Acer Aspire 5 ($550): 16 GB RAM, 512 GB SSD, 15.6" IPS display.
- Lenovo V15 G4 ($500): 8 GB RAM, 256 GB SSD, metal chassis.
Final Conclusion
The Intel Core i3-1125G4 in 2025 is a solid choice for those looking for an inexpensive laptop for study, work, and entertainment. Its key advantages include:
- Energy efficiency and portability;
- Support for modern interfaces (Thunderbolt 4, Wi-Fi 6);
- Sufficient power for daily tasks.
Who should buy it:
- Students;
- Freelancers on a budget;
- Users who do not play demanding games.
If you need graphics for gaming or rendering, consider laptops with Ryzen 5 7530U or Intel Core i5-1335U. However, be prepared to pay an additional $200-300 for the convenience.