Apple M3 Ultra

Apple M3 Ultra
Apple M3 Ultra processor review

Apple M3 Ultra: 32-Core CPU, 80-Core GPU, and Up to 512 GB of Memory

Apple M3 Ultra was released in March 2025 alongside the updated Mac Studio. In its top configuration, the processor features 32 CPU cores, 80 GPU cores, and support for up to 512 GB of unified memory with 819 GB/s of bandwidth. It is designed for extended rendering workloads, high-resolution video processing, complex 3D scenes, and running large artificial intelligence models locally.

Architecture and Configurations

M3 Ultra consists of two M3 Max dies connected by UltraFusion technology with more than 2.5 TB/s of bandwidth. The processor is manufactured using TSMC’s 3 nm process and contains 184 billion transistors.

Apple released two configurations:

Specification M3 Ultra 28C M3 Ultra 32C
Performance cores 20 24
Efficiency cores 8 8
Total CPU cores 28 32
GPU cores 60 80
Neural Engine 32 cores 32 cores
Memory bandwidth 819 GB/s 819 GB/s

In Geekbench 7 Multi-Core, the Mac Studio with the 28-core M3 Ultra scores an average of 35,166 points, while the 32-core version scores 39,168. The difference is 11%. Single-threaded performance is virtually identical.

CPU Performance

Geekbench 6

Results from specific computers tested by The Verge:

Device and processor Single-Core Multi-Core
Mac Studio 2026 - M5 Ultra 36C 4,310 37,870
MacBook Pro 16 2026 - M5 Max 18C 4,330 29,143
Mac Studio 2025 - M3 Ultra 32C 3,246 28,376
MacBook Pro 16 2024 - M4 Max 16C 4,011 26,422
Mac Studio 2023 - M2 Ultra 24C 2,623 21,397

In Geekbench 6 Multi-Core, M3 Ultra outperforms M2 Ultra by 33% and M4 Max by 7%. However, in Single-Core, M4 Max is 24% faster.

The M5 Max with an 18-core CPU slightly outperforms M3 Ultra in the multithreaded test, while M5 Ultra extends the lead to 33%.

Cinebench 2024

Device and processor Single-Core Multi-Core
Mac Studio 2025 - M3 Ultra 32C 149 3,016
Mac Studio 2025 - M4 Max 16C 189 2,086
Mac Studio 2023 - M2 Ultra 24C 120 1,870
MacBook Pro 16 2023 - M3 Max 16C 140 1,667

Test results from Digital Trends.

In sustained rendering, M3 Ultra outperforms M4 Max by 45% and M2 Ultra by 61%. The gap over M4 Max increases from 7% in Geekbench 6 to 45% in Cinebench 2024.

In a 30-minute Cinebench loop, The Verge reviewers recorded 3,037 points, compared with 3,057 in a single run. The result declined by less than 1% over half an hour.

Graphics: 60 or 80 GPU Cores

M3 Ultra uses the M3-generation graphics architecture, with hardware-accelerated ray tracing, mesh shading, and Dynamic Caching.

Geekbench 7 Metal

Device and GPU Metal
Mac Studio 2026 - M5 Ultra 80-core GPU 349,954
Mac Studio 2025 - M3 Ultra 80-core GPU 249,179
MacBook Pro 16 2026 - M5 Max 40-core GPU 239,477
Mac Studio 2025 - M3 Ultra 60-core GPU 225,796
Mac Studio 2023 - M2 Ultra 76-core GPU 221,176
Mac Studio 2025 - M4 Max 40-core GPU 204,311

The M5 Ultra result comes from a separate test; the other figures are average results from Geekbench Browser.

The 80-core M3 Ultra outperforms the 60-core version by 10% and M4 Max by 22%. M5 Max trails it by just 4%, despite having half as many graphics cores. M5 Ultra is 40% faster.

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Device and GPU GPU Score
Mac Studio 2026 - M5 Max 40-core GPU 22,438
Mac Studio 2025 - M3 Ultra 80-core GPU 19,695
Mac Studio 2025 - M4 Max 40-core GPU 16,645
MacBook Pro 16 2023 - M3 Max 40-core GPU 13,146
Mac Studio 2023 - M2 Ultra 60-core GPU 7,727

The M5 Max result was obtained by Macworld; the others are from Digital Trends.

In Cinebench 2024, M3 Ultra outperforms M4 Max by 18% and the M2 Ultra with 60-core graphics by more than 2.5 times. The improvement over M2 Ultra is partly attributable to the transition to an architecture with hardware-accelerated ray tracing.

At the same time, M5 Max is approximately 14% faster than M3 Ultra, even though it trails it by 4% in Geekbench 7 Metal.

Unified Memory

M3 Ultra supports up to 512 GB of unified memory with 819 GB/s of bandwidth. The base Mac Studio came with 96 GB, while the higher-end configuration could be ordered with 256 or 512 GB.

The CPU and GPU share a common memory pool, allowing the system to work with large 3D scenes and local language models without the capacity limitations of dedicated video memory. However, being able to load a large model does not guarantee high generation speed.

The Mac Studio’s memory cannot be upgraded later.

Video and Professional Applications

M3 Ultra supports hardware acceleration for H.264, HEVC, ProRes, and ProRes RAW, as well as AV1 decoding. Four ProRes engines enable simultaneous processing of multiple video streams. Apple claimed that the chip could play back up to 24 streams of 8K ProRes 422.

Mac Studio with M3 Ultra: Pricing and Relevance in 2026

At launch, the Mac Studio with M3 Ultra started at $3,999 for a configuration with a 28-core CPU, 60-core GPU, 96 GB of memory, and a 1 TB SSD. The version with a 32-core CPU and 80-core GPU started at $5,499.

In September 2026, Apple released the Mac Studio with M5 Ultra, which features up to 36 CPU cores, 80 GPU cores, and memory bandwidth of 1.2 TB/s. Its starting price was $5,499, while the version with M5 Max started at $2,499.

At a comparable price, M5 Ultra delivers higher performance than M3 Ultra. On the used market, the M3 Ultra configurations with 256 or 512 GB of memory are of greatest interest, particularly for local AI models and large professional projects.

Conclusion

Apple M3 Ultra continues to deliver high performance in multithreaded rendering, video processing, and work with large datasets. In 2026, its main advantage is the ability to purchase a Mac Studio with 256 or 512 GB of unified memory for less than the newer models. If that capacity is not required, M5 Max offers higher single-threaded performance and a faster GPU in Cinebench 2024.

CPU Comparison

Compare Apple M3 Ultra with other CPUs

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Basic

Label Name
Apple
Platform
Desktop
Launch Date
March 2025
CPU Architecture
Apple M3 performance cores + efficiency cores
CPU Name
Apple M3 Ultra
Model Name
The Intel processor number is just one of several factors - along with processor brand, system configurations, and system-level benchmarks - to be considered when choosing the right processor for your computing needs.
Apple M3 Ultra
Foundry
TSMC
Generation
Apple M3 series

CPU Specifications

Interconnect Bandwidth
Over 2.5 TB/s
Interconnect Technology
UltraFusion
Total Cores
Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).
32
Total Threads
Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.
32
Performance-cores
24
Efficient-cores
8
Efficient-core Max Turbo Frequency
Maximum E-core turbo frequency derived from Intel® Turbo Boost Technology.
2.75 GHz
Instruction Set Extensions
NEON
Performance-core Max Turbo Frequency
Maximum P-core turbo frequency derived from Intel® Turbo Boost Technology.
4.05 GHz
Extended Instruction Set
ARMv8.6-A, NEON
L1 Cache
P-cores: 192 KB instruction + 128 KB data per core; E-cores: 128 KB instruction + 64 KB data per core
L2 Cache
P-core clusters: 72 MB total; E-core clusters: 8 MB total
L3 Cache
96 MB system level cache
Technology
Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.
3 nm
Instruction Set
The instruction set is a hard program stored inside the CPU that guides and optimizes CPU operations. With these instruction sets, the CPU can run more efficiently. There are many manufacturers that design CPUs, which results in different instruction sets, such as the 8086 instruction set for the Intel camp and the RISC instruction set for the ARM camp. x86, ARM v8, and MIPS are all codes for instruction sets. Instruction sets can be extended; for example, x86 added 64-bit support to create x86-64. Manufacturers developing CPUs that are compatible with a certain instruction set need authorization from the instruction set patent holder. A typical example is Intel authorizing AMD, enabling the latter to develop CPUs compatible with the x86 instruction set.
ARMv8.6-A
Transistor Count
184 billion

Memory Specifications

Memory Bus Width
1024-bit
Memory Type
Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.
Unified LPDDR5-6400
LPDDR5 Speed
LPDDR5-6400
Max Memory Size
Max memory size refers to the maximum memory capacity supported by the processor.
512 GB
Memory Channels
The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.
8
Max Memory Bandwidth
Max Memory bandwidth is the maximum rate at which data can be read from or stored into a semiconductor memory by the processor (in GB/s).
819 GB/s
Maximum Memory Speed
6400 MT/s

GPU Specifications

External Display Standard
Thunderbolt 5, DisplayPort 2.1, HDMI 2.1
GPU Name
Apple M3 Ultra GPU
Max External Display Resolution
Up to eight 6K 60Hz displays or four 8K 60Hz displays; HDMI up to 8K 60Hz or 4K 240Hz
Video Concurrency
Up to 24 streams of 8K ProRes 422 video
Video Decode
H.264, HEVC, ProRes, ProRes RAW, AV1 decode
Video Encode
H.264, HEVC, ProRes, ProRes RAW
Video Processing Unit
Apple media engine with ProRes acceleration and AV1 decode
GPU Max Dynamic Frequency
1400 MHz
Graphics Base Frequency
Graphics Base frequency refers to the rated/guaranteed graphics render clock frequency in MHz.
390 MHz
Graphics Core Count
80
Number of Displays Supported
Up to 8 displays
GPU APIs
Metal, OpenCL
Graphics Performance
Up to 28.4 TFLOPS FP32
Media Engine
Hardware-accelerated H.264, HEVC, ProRes, ProRes RAW, and AV1 decode
Video Decode Engines
2
Video Encode Engines
4
ProRes Encode/Decode Engines
4
OpenCL Support
OpenCL (Open Computing Language) is a multi-platform API (Application Programming Interface) for heterogeneous parallel programming.
Yes

AI Specifications

AI Engine
32-core Apple Neural Engine
Neural Engine Core Count
32
NPU Name
Apple Neural Engine
NPU Performance
36 TOPS

Connectivity

Bluetooth Support
Yes
Bluetooth Version
Bluetooth 5.3
Wi-Fi Standard
Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax)

Interfaces and Ports

Thunderbolt Support
Yes, Thunderbolt 5 up to 120 Gb/s
USB Version
USB4
USB4 Support
Yes, USB4 up to 120 Gb/s via Thunderbolt 5 ports

Miscellaneous

Hardware-Verified Secure Boot
Yes, Apple silicon secure boot chain of trust
Runtime Anti-Exploitation
Hardware-verified secure boot and runtime anti-exploitation technologies

Benchmarks

Cinebench R23
Single Core Score
1968
Cinebench R23
Multi Core Score
37200
Geekbench 6
Single Core Score
3201
Geekbench 6
Multi Core Score
27835
Passmark CPU
Single Core Score
5054
Passmark CPU
Multi Core Score
72912
Cinebench 2024
Single Core Score
142
Cinebench 2024
Multi Core Score
2520

Compared to Other CPU

Cinebench R23 Single Core
2634 +33.8%
2042 +3.8%
1968
1674 -14.9%
1373 -30.2%
Cinebench R23 Multi Core
45651 +22.7%
37200
16068 -56.8%
13316 -64.2%
M3
10437 -71.9%
Geekbench 6 Single Core
4698 +46.8%
3219 +0.6%
3201
2794 -12.7%
Geekbench 6 Multi Core
38432 +38.1%
27835
18631 -33.1%
16988 -39%
15550 -44.1%
Passmark CPU Single Core
6341 +25.5%
5054
4598 -9%
4453 -11.9%
4287 -15.2%
Passmark CPU Multi Core
135221 +85.5%
89850 +23.2%
72912
64472 -11.6%
59285 -18.7%
Cinebench 2024 Multi Core
2520
2106 -16.4%
1982 -21.3%