MediaTek Helio X30
MediaTek Helio X30: In-Depth Analysis of the Processor for 2025 Smartphones
Overview of Architecture, Performance, and Use Cases
Introduction
MediaTek Helio X30 is a deca-core processor released in 2017, yet it remains relevant in the budget and mid-range segments by 2025. With its 10nm manufacturing process and optimized architecture, it is employed in devices where the balance between price and performance is crucial. In this article, we will discuss its strengths, limitations, and target use cases.
1. Architecture and Manufacturing Process
Tri-Cluster: Innovation in Task Distribution
The Helio X30 utilizes a unique tri-cluster architecture that divides cores into three groups for different tasks:
- 2 Cortex-A73 cores running at 2.6 GHz for heavy operations (gaming, rendering).
- 4 Cortex-A53 cores at 2.2 GHz for background processes.
- 4 energy-efficient Cortex-A35 cores at 1.9 GHz for basic tasks (notifications, music).
GPU PowerVR GT7400 Plus
The PowerVR GT7400 Plus graphics accelerator supports resolutions up to 4K and technologies like VR. However, by 2025, it lags behind modern GPUs like Mali or Adreno in rendering complex effects.
10nm Manufacturing Process
Compared to the 5nm chips of 2025, the 10nm process of the Helio X30 is less energy-efficient but cheaper to produce, thereby reducing device costs.
Cache and TDP
- L2 Cache: 2 MB (speeds up processing of frequently used data).
- TDP: 5 W — low power consumption for extended battery life.
2. Performance in Real-World Tasks
Gaming
- Light Projects: Genshin Impact on low settings, PUBG Mobile (30 FPS).
- Modern AAA Games: Lag in Fortnite or Call of Duty: Mobile.
- Optimization: CorePilot 4.0 technology distributes load across cores, preventing overheating.
Multimedia
- Support for 4K video (H.265 encoding/decoding).
- Smooth streaming and work with graphic editors (Lightroom, VSCO).
Artificial Intelligence
- Basic AI tasks: facial recognition, photo optimization through ISP (Image Signal Processor).
- Neural networks: acceleration in applications like Google Lens, but slower than chips with NPU.
Power Consumption and Heating
- Active cooling is unnecessary — suitable for thin cases.
- In power-saving mode, the phone lasts up to 12 hours (6.5" screen, 4000 mAh).
3. Built-in Modules
Modem
- 4G LTE Cat. 12 (up to 600 Mbps).
- Lack of 5G — a major downside in 2025.
Wi-Fi and Bluetooth
- Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac), but lacks support for Wi-Fi 6E.
- Bluetooth 5.0: compatibility with wireless headphones and smartwatches.
Navigation
- GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou — quick positioning even in challenging conditions.
4. Comparison with Competitors
MediaTek Helio X30 vs Qualcomm Snapdragon 7 Gen 2
- Snapdragon 7 Gen 2: 4nm manufacturing process, 5G, Adreno GPU. Better for gaming but more expensive (smartphones from $350).
- Helio X30: Devices based on X30 are cheaper ($200–$300), but lack 5G and are weaker in graphics.
MediaTek Helio X30 vs Samsung Exynos 1280
- Exynos 1280 (2023): 5G, Mali-G68 GPU. Higher scores in Geekbench 6 (Single-Core: 450), but TDP is 6 W.
Conclusion: Helio X30 falls short in speed but wins in price and energy efficiency.
5. Use Cases
Gaming
- Recommended for casual games (Candy Crush, Clash of Clans).
- Streaming games via cloud services (GeForce Now) due to GPU limitations.
Everyday Tasks
- Social media, messaging, web surfing — without lag.
- Multi-window mode: work with 2-3 applications simultaneously.
Photos and Videos
- Cameras up to 32 MP: HDR, portrait mode with bokeh effect.
- Video recording at 4K@30 FPS, but without real-time stabilization.
6. Pros and Cons
Advantages:
- Low device cost.
- Energy efficiency (5 W TDP).
- Support for 4K content.
Disadvantages:
- No 5G.
- Weak GPU for modern gaming.
- Limited support for AI algorithms.
7. Practical Tips for Choosing a Smartphone
What to Look For:
- RAM: At least 6 GB for multitasking.
- Cooling: If you plan to game, choose models with a copper heat sink.
- Battery: At least 4000 mAh for comfortable usage.
Typical Devices:
- Budget smartphones (Xiaomi Redmi Note 12E, Realme C55) — price $200–$250.
- Devices for emerging markets (India, Africa, Latin America).
8. Final Conclusion: Who is Helio X30 Suitable For?
This processor is ideal for those who:
- Are not willing to pay extra for 5G.
- Value battery life (up to 2 days on standby).
- Use their smartphones for basic tasks: social media, photos, videos, light gaming.
Key Benefits:
- Affordable price.
- Smooth performance in standard scenarios.
- Energy efficiency.
Conclusion
The MediaTek Helio X30 in 2025 is a favorable compromise for budget devices. Despite outdated graphics and lack of 5G, it remains in demand due to its low cost and optimized architecture. If you're looking for a reliable smartphone without frills, devices powered by Helio X30 are worth considering.