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NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 vs NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Mobile

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Mobile

GPU Comparison Result

Below are the results of a comparison of NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Mobile video cards based on key performance characteristics, as well as power consumption and much more.

Advantages

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060

Larger Memory Size: 12GB (12GB vs 8GB)
Higher Bandwidth: 360.0 GB/s (360.0 GB/s vs 256.0 GB/s)
More Shading Units: 3584 (3584 vs 3072)

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Mobile

Higher Boost Clock: 1890MHz (1777MHz vs 1890MHz)
Newer Launch Date: January 2023 (January 2021 vs January 2023)

Basic

NVIDIA

Label Name

NVIDIA

January 2021

Launch Date

January 2023

Desktop

Platform

Mobile

GeForce RTX 3060

Model Name

GeForce RTX 4060 Mobile

GeForce 30

Generation

GeForce 40 Mobile

1320MHz

Base Clock

1545MHz

1777MHz

Boost Clock

1890MHz

PCIe 4.0 x16

Bus Interface

PCIe 4.0 x16

12,000 million

Transistors

Unknown

RT Cores

112

Tensor Cores

Tensor Cores are specialized processing units designed specifically for deep learning, providing higher training and inference performance compared to FP32 training. They enable rapid computations in areas such as computer vision, natural language processing, speech recognition, text-to-speech conversion, and personalized recommendations. The two most notable applications of Tensor Cores are DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling) and AI Denoiser for noise reduction.

112

TMUs

Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) serve as components of the GPU, which are capable of rotating, scaling, and distorting binary images, and then placing them as textures onto any plane of a given 3D model. This process is called texture mapping.

Samsung

Foundry

TSMC

8 nm

Process Size

5 nm

Ampere

Architecture

Ada Lovelace

Memory Specifications

12GB

Memory Size

8GB

GDDR6

Memory Type

GDDR6

192bit

Memory Bus

The memory bus width refers to the number of bits of data that the video memory can transfer within a single clock cycle. The larger the bus width, the greater the amount of data that can be transmitted instantaneously, making it one of the crucial parameters of video memory. The memory bandwidth is calculated as: Memory Bandwidth = Memory Frequency x Memory Bus Width / 8. Therefore, when the memory frequencies are similar, the memory bus width will determine the size of the memory bandwidth.

128bit

1875MHz

Memory Clock

2000MHz

360.0 GB/s

Bandwidth

Memory bandwidth refers to the data transfer rate between the graphics chip and the video memory. It is measured in bytes per second, and the formula to calculate it is: memory bandwidth = working frequency × memory bus width / 8 bits.

256.0 GB/s

Theoretical Performance

85.30 GPixel/s

Pixel Rate

Pixel fill rate refers to the number of pixels a graphics processing unit (GPU) can render per second, measured in MPixels/s (million pixels per second) or GPixels/s (billion pixels per second). It is the most commonly used metric to evaluate the pixel processing performance of a graphics card.

90.72 GPixel/s

199.0 GTexel/s

Texture Rate

Texture fill rate refers to the number of texture map elements (texels) that a GPU can map to pixels in a single second.

181.4 GTexel/s

12.74 TFLOPS

FP16 (half)

An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy.

11.61 TFLOPS

199.0 GFLOPS

FP64 (double)

An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy, while single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.

181.4 GFLOPS

12.995 TFLOPS

FP32 (float)

An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.

11.842 TFLOPS

Miscellaneous

SM Count

Multiple Streaming Processors (SPs), along with other resources, form a Streaming Multiprocessor (SM), which is also referred to as a GPU's major core. These additional resources include components such as warp schedulers, registers, and shared memory. The SM can be considered the heart of the GPU, similar to a CPU core, with registers and shared memory being scarce resources within the SM.

3584

Shading Units

The most fundamental processing unit is the Streaming Processor (SP), where specific instructions and tasks are executed. GPUs perform parallel computing, which means multiple SPs work simultaneously to process tasks.

3072

128 KB (per SM)

L1 Cache

128 KB (per SM)

3MB

L2 Cache

32MB

170W

TDP

115W

1.3

Vulkan Version

Vulkan is a cross-platform graphics and compute API by Khronos Group, offering high performance and low CPU overhead. It lets developers control the GPU directly, reduces rendering overhead, and supports multi-threading and multi-core processors.

1.3

3.0

OpenCL Version

3.0

4.6

OpenGL

4.6

8.6

CUDA

8.9

12 Ultimate (12_2)

DirectX

12 Ultimate (12_2)

1x 12-pin

Power Connectors

None

ROPs

The Raster Operations Pipeline (ROPs) is primarily responsible for handling lighting and reflection calculations in games, as well as managing effects like anti-aliasing (AA), high resolution, smoke, and fire. The more demanding the anti-aliasing and lighting effects in a game, the higher the performance requirements for the ROPs; otherwise, it may result in a sharp drop in frame rate.

6.6

Shader Model

6.7

450W

Suggested PSU