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AMD Radeon RX 6600S vs Intel Arc A580

AMD Radeon RX 6600S

Intel Arc A580

GPU Comparison Result

Below are the results of a comparison of AMD Radeon RX 6600S and Intel Arc A580 video cards based on key performance characteristics, as well as power consumption and much more.

Advantages

Intel Arc A580

Larger Memory Size: 8GB (4GB vs 8GB)
Higher Bandwidth: 512.0 GB/s (224.0 GB/s vs 512.0 GB/s)
More Shading Units: 3072 (1792 vs 3072)
Newer Launch Date: October 2023 (January 2022 vs October 2023)

Basic

AMD

Label Name

Intel

January 2022

Launch Date

October 2023

Mobile

Platform

Desktop

Radeon RX 6600S

Model Name

Arc A580

Mobility Radeon

Generation

Alchemist

1700MHz

Base Clock

1700MHz

2000MHz

Boost Clock

2000MHz

PCIe 4.0 x8

Bus Interface

PCIe 4.0 x16

11,060 million

Transistors

21,700 million

RT Cores

Compute Units

Tensor Cores

Tensor Cores are specialized processing units designed specifically for deep learning, providing higher training and inference performance compared to FP32 training. They enable rapid computations in areas such as computer vision, natural language processing, speech recognition, text-to-speech conversion, and personalized recommendations. The two most notable applications of Tensor Cores are DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling) and AI Denoiser for noise reduction.

384

112

TMUs

Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) serve as components of the GPU, which are capable of rotating, scaling, and distorting binary images, and then placing them as textures onto any plane of a given 3D model. This process is called texture mapping.

192

TSMC

Foundry

TSMC

7 nm

Process Size

6 nm

RDNA 2.0

Architecture

Generation 12.7

Memory Specifications

4GB

Memory Size

8GB

GDDR6

Memory Type

GDDR6

128bit

Memory Bus

The memory bus width refers to the number of bits of data that the video memory can transfer within a single clock cycle. The larger the bus width, the greater the amount of data that can be transmitted instantaneously, making it one of the crucial parameters of video memory. The memory bandwidth is calculated as: Memory Bandwidth = Memory Frequency x Memory Bus Width / 8. Therefore, when the memory frequencies are similar, the memory bus width will determine the size of the memory bandwidth.

256bit

1750MHz

Memory Clock

2000MHz

224.0 GB/s

Bandwidth

Memory bandwidth refers to the data transfer rate between the graphics chip and the video memory. It is measured in bytes per second, and the formula to calculate it is: memory bandwidth = working frequency × memory bus width / 8 bits.

512.0 GB/s

Theoretical Performance

128.0 GPixel/s

Pixel Rate

Pixel fill rate refers to the number of pixels a graphics processing unit (GPU) can render per second, measured in MPixels/s (million pixels per second) or GPixels/s (billion pixels per second). It is the most commonly used metric to evaluate the pixel processing performance of a graphics card.

192.0 GPixel/s

224.0 GTexel/s

Texture Rate

Texture fill rate refers to the number of texture map elements (texels) that a GPU can map to pixels in a single second.

384.0 GTexel/s

14.34 TFLOPS

FP16 (half)

An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy.

24.58 TFLOPS

448.0 GFLOPS

FP64 (double)

An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy, while single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.

7.311 TFLOPS

FP32 (float)

An important metric for measuring GPU performance is floating-point computing capability. Single-precision floating-point numbers (32-bit) are used for common multimedia and graphics processing tasks, while double-precision floating-point numbers (64-bit) are required for scientific computing that demands a wide numeric range and high accuracy. Half-precision floating-point numbers (16-bit) are used for applications like machine learning, where lower precision is acceptable.

12.044 TFLOPS

Miscellaneous

1792

Shading Units

The most fundamental processing unit is the Streaming Processor (SP), where specific instructions and tasks are executed. GPUs perform parallel computing, which means multiple SPs work simultaneously to process tasks.

3072

128 KB per Array

L1 Cache

2MB

L2 Cache

8MB

80W

TDP

175W

1.3

Vulkan Version

Vulkan is a cross-platform graphics and compute API by Khronos Group, offering high performance and low CPU overhead. It lets developers control the GPU directly, reduces rendering overhead, and supports multi-threading and multi-core processors.

1.3

2.1

OpenCL Version

3.0

4.6

OpenGL

4.6

12 Ultimate (12_2)

DirectX

12 Ultimate (12_2)

None

Power Connectors

2x 8-pin

ROPs

The Raster Operations Pipeline (ROPs) is primarily responsible for handling lighting and reflection calculations in games, as well as managing effects like anti-aliasing (AA), high resolution, smoke, and fire. The more demanding the anti-aliasing and lighting effects in a game, the higher the performance requirements for the ROPs; otherwise, it may result in a sharp drop in frame rate.

6.5

Shader Model

6.6

Suggested PSU

450W