Intel Pentium G4600

Intel Pentium G4600: Budget Processor for Basic Tasks in 2025
Updated: April 2025
Introduction
Even nearly 8 years after its release (2017), the Intel Pentium G4600 remains a popular choice for budget PCs. Its key advantages include a low price (around $60-80 for a new unit), energy efficiency, and support for modern technologies. However, in 2025, its relevance is being questioned. Let's explore who might want to consider this model and who should look for alternatives.
1. Key Specifications
Architecture and Process Technology
The Pentium G4600 is built on the Kaby Lake microarchitecture (7th generation Intel) using a 14nm process technology. This is the last generation before Intel transitioned to 10nm (Cannon Lake).
- Cores and Threads: 2 cores / 4 threads thanks to Hyper-Threading.
- Frequency: Base clock of 3.6 GHz; no turbo mode.
- Cache: L3 cache of 3 MB (minimum size for basic application performance).
- TDP: 51 W—suitable for compact systems.
Performance
- Geekbench 6: Single-Core score of 736, Multi-Core score of 1530. For comparison, the modern budget Intel Celeron G6900 (2023) scores approximately ~1100/2100.
- Real-World Tasks:
- Streaming 4K video (with hardware decoding via Intel HD Graphics 630).
- Working with office applications (Excel, browser with 10+ tabs open).
- Light gaming (CS:GO, Dota 2 on low settings — up to 60 FPS with a discrete graphics card like the GTX 1650).
Key Features
- Support for DDR4-2400 — relevant for budget builds.
- Integrated graphics HD Graphics 630 — sufficient for basic tasks and image output.
- Technologies: Intel Virtualization, AES-NI, but lacks support for AVX2 and PCIe 4.0.
2. Compatible Motherboards
Socket and Chipsets
- Socket: LGA 1151 (version v2, not compatible with motherboards for 8-9 generations!).
- Chipsets:
- H110: Budget option (no USB 3.1 Gen2, max 2 RAM slots). Example: ASUS H110M-K ($50-60).
- B250/H270: Optimal choice (4 RAM slots, M.2 for NVMe). Example: Gigabyte B250M-DS3H ($70-80).
- Z270: For enthusiasts (memory overclocking, more ports), but excessive for Pentium.
Selection Considerations
- Ensure that the motherboard's BIOS is updated to a version supporting Kaby Lake (by 2025, most new boards will have the current firmware).
- To save costs, you can purchase a used board, but new models are still available (for example, ASRock H270M Pro4 — $75).
3. Memory Support
- Type: Only DDR4 with speeds up to 2400 MHz (overclocking is unsupported).
- Modes: Dual-channel — use 2 modules to boost performance (e.g., 2x8 GB instead of 1x16 GB).
- Maximum Capacity: 64 GB (but for an office PC, 8-16 GB is sufficient).
Example Configuration:
- Kingston Fury Beast DDR4-2400 8GB x2 ($40 for the set).
4. Power Supply Recommendations
With a TDP of 51 W, even a modest PSU rated at 300-400 W is sufficient, but consider other components:
- Without a discrete graphics card: EVGA 400 N1 (400 W, $35).
- With a graphics card (e.g., GTX 1650): Corsair CX450 (450 W, $55) — headroom for future upgrades.
Tip: Don’t skimp on the PSU! Cheap models (like Apevia) may not perform reliably under load.
5. Pros and Cons
Pros
- Price: One of the most affordable processors with Hyper-Threading.
- Energy Efficiency: Suitable for mini-PCs and systems with passive cooling.
- Compatibility: Works with Windows 10/11 and Linux.
Cons
- 2 cores: Multitasking is limited (streaming + gaming = lags).
- Outdated architecture: Underperforms even against budget AMD Ryzen 3 5300G (4 cores / 8 threads).
- Lacks PCIe 4.0 and AVX2: Not suitable for modern workloads (rendering, machine learning).
6. Use Scenarios
Office and Multimedia
- Document work, video conferencing, streaming Netflix in 4K (with DRM support).
- Example: Office PC based on G4600 + 8 GB RAM + 256 GB SSD — ideal for accounting tasks.
Gaming
- Without a graphics card: Minecraft, League of Legends (30-40 FPS on low settings).
- With a graphics card: GTA V, Fortnite (60 FPS with GTX 1650).
Note: In 2025, even indie games like Hades II may require more cores.
Home Server
- Due to its low TDP, it's suitable for NAS or media servers (Plex, Home Assistant).
7. Comparison with Competitors
AMD Athlon 3000G (2023)
- Price: $55.
- Advantages: 2 cores / 4 threads, Vega 3 graphics (stronger than HD 630), PCIe 3.0 support.
- Disadvantages: No AVX.
Intel Celeron G6900 (2023)
- Price: $75.
- Advantages: 2 cores / 2 threads, but higher IPC (single-thread performance +30%).
Conclusion: The Pentium G4600 is worthwhile only when purchasing used components or in pre-assembled OEM systems.
8. Practical Assembly Tips
- Cooler: The stock cooler is sufficient, but for quieter operation, consider replacing it with an Arctic Alpine 12 ($15).
- Storage: An SSD is essential (Crucial BX500 240 GB — $25).
- Upgrade: If you plan to add a graphics card, choose a motherboard with PCIe x16 3.0.
Example Build for $250:
- CPU: G4600 ($70).
- Motherboard: ASUS H110M-K ($60).
- Memory: 8 GB DDR4-2400 ($25).
- Storage: 240 GB SSD ($25).
- PSU: EVGA 400W ($35).
- Case: Deepcool MATREXX 30 ($35).
9. Final Conclusion: Who is the Pentium G4600 For?
This processor should only be considered in three scenarios:
1. Building an ultra-budget PC for office or educational purposes.
2. Upgrading an old LGA 1151 system without replacing the motherboard.
3. Projects with minimal power consumption (home server, media center).
Alternative: If your budget allows, add $20-30 and opt for an AMD Athlon 3000G or used Intel Core i3-8100 — they offer better performance and upgrade prospects.
Conclusion
In 2025, the Pentium G4600 is a niche solution. It lags behind modern alternatives but remains a straightforward way to build a PC for basic tasks without unnecessary expenses. The key is to understand its limitations and not to expect miracles in gaming or heavy applications.