Intel Core i9-10900KF

Intel Core i9-10900KF in 2025: Is It Worth Buying a Legend from the Past?
Review, Build Tips, and Comparison with Competitors
Key Features: Architecture and Performance
The Intel Core i9-10900KF processor, released in 2020, remains a popular choice for enthusiasts even in 2025. Its Comet Lake-S architecture is based on a 14nm manufacturing process—a technology that Intel has utilized for several generations. Despite its "age," the chip demonstrates impressive performance:
- 10 cores / 20 threads with a base clock of 3.7 GHz and a turbo boost of up to 5.3 GHz.
- 20 MB of L3 cache—sufficient for handling heavy tasks.
- TDP of 125 W—high power consumption, but justified for a top-tier CPU.
Key Features:
- Support for Thermal Velocity Boost technology for automatic overclocking.
- Manual overclocking capability (denoted by the "K" index).
- Absence of integrated graphics (denoted by the "F" index), which lowers the price.
Performance in 2025:
- In Geekbench 6: 1767 (Single-Core) and 9261 (Multi-Core). For comparison, the Ryzen 5 7600X (2023) scores around ~2200/11000 but comes at a higher price.
- In gaming (e.g., Cyberpunk 2077), the i9-10900KF delivers stable 90+ FPS when paired with an RTX 4070 at Ultra settings.
Compatible Motherboards: Choices in 2025
The processor uses the LGA 1200 socket, which is compatible with 400 and 500 series chipsets:
- Z490/Z590—best choice for overclocking (PCIe 4.0 support on Z590).
- B460/B560—budget boards with limited overclocking potential.
Examples of Relevant Models:
- ASUS ROG Strix Z590-E ($250): 14-phase VRM, Wi-Fi 6, two PCIe 4.0 slots.
- MSI B560M Pro-VDH ($130): Basic motherboard for non-overclocked builds.
Selection Tips:
- Ensure the BIOS is updated to a version that supports Comet Lake.
- A Z590 chipset board is needed for PCIe 4.0 compatibility.
Supported Memory: Only DDR4
The i9-10900KF works with DDR4:
- Official support: Up to DDR4-2933 MHz.
- Recommended: DDR4-3200/3600 MHz with low timings (CL16).
Example Configuration:
- 32 GB (2×16 GB) Kingston Fury Renegade DDR4-3600 CL16 ($110).
Important: DDR5 is not supported—this is a major limitation for builds in 2025.
Power Supply: Power Calculation
Considering the TDP of 125 W and the demands of modern graphics cards:
- Minimum PSU wattage: 650 W.
- Recommended: 750–850 W (for RTX 4080 or RX 7900 XT).
Tips:
- Choose power supplies with an 80 Plus Gold certification (e.g., Corsair RM750x, $130).
- Factor in peak power consumption when overclocking—the CPU can draw up to 250 W.
Pros and Cons of the Processor
Pros:
- High gaming performance due to clock speeds up to 5.3 GHz.
- Affordable price ($300–350 in 2025) compared to new Ryzen 7/9 processors.
- Good upgrade potential (e.g., from RTX 3070 to RTX 5070).
Cons:
- Outdated 14nm process—high heat generation and energy consumption.
- Lack of support for PCIe 5.0 and DDR5.
- Outperformed by Ryzen 9 5900X in multi-threaded tasks (rendering, encoding).
Use Cases
1. Gaming: Ideal for 1440p/4K gaming. Paired with RTX 4070 Ti, it provides 120+ FPS in Apex Legends.
2. Work Tasks: Suitable for video editing in Premiere Pro, but lags behind Ryzen 9 in Blender.
3. Streaming: Requires an external GPU with NVENC—CPU load will be minimal.
Comparison with Competitors
- AMD Ryzen 9 3900X (12 cores): Better in multi-threaded tasks ($280), but weaker in gaming.
- Intel Core i5-13600K (14 cores): Newer, 15–20% faster, but more expensive ($400).
- Ryzen 7 7700X: Supports DDR5 and PCIe 5.0, but priced at $450.
Conclusion: The i9-10900KF is an appealing option if your total build budget is under $500.
Practical Build Tips
1. Cooling: Use AIO cooling (e.g., NZXT Kraken X63, $150) or a robust tower cooler (Noctua NH-D15, $100).
2. Case: Choose models with good airflow (Lian Li Lancool III, $140).
3. Overclocking: On Z590, stable 5.1 GHz can be achieved on all cores (voltage ~1.35 V).
Final Verdict: Who Should Consider the i9-10900KF?
This processor is worth considering for:
- Gamers who want to save money without sacrificing FPS.
- Enthusiasts building PCs with second-hand parts (LGA 1200 motherboards are currently inexpensive).
- Users upgrading an older system (from an i5-9400F or Ryzen 5 2600).
Target Audience: Those seeking a balance between price and performance in 2025. If you don't need PCIe 5.0 or DDR5, the i9-10900KF remains a smart choice.
Prices are valid as of April 2025. With proper configuration, this processor will handle modern tasks for several more years—the key is to ensure adequate cooling!