Intel Core i3-9300

Intel Core i3-9300: Budget Processor for Basic Tasks in 2025
Overview of Capabilities, Compatibility, and Use Cases
1. Key Specifications: Coffee Lake Architecture in the Age of New Technologies
The Intel Core i3-9300 processor, released in 2019, remains a popular choice for budget PCs. Despite its age, its specifications are still relevant for less demanding tasks.
Architecture and Process Technology
- Codename: Coffee Lake (14 nm).
- Cores/Threads: 4 cores, 4 threads (without Hyper-Threading).
- Cache: 8 MB L3.
- Base/Max Frequency: 3.7 GHz / 4.3 GHz (Turbo Boost).
The 14-nm process technology, once flagship for Intel, appears outdated in 2025 compared to 5-nm and 3-nm chips. However, for an entry-level processor, this is not critical: low production costs keep it competitive.
Performance
- Geekbench 6: 1388 (Single-Core), 3515 (Multi-Core).
- Integrated Graphics: Intel UHD Graphics 630 (basic 4K support, HDMI 1.4, DirectX 12).
For comparison: the modern Ryzen 3 7300 (Zen 4, 5 nm) scores around 1800 points in single-thread tests but costs 2-3 times more. The Core i3-9300 is suitable for working with office applications, browsing, and light games like CS:GO or Dota 2 at low settings.
Key Features
- Support for DDR4-2400.
- Energy efficiency (TDP 62 W).
- Integrated graphics chip, eliminating the need for a separate graphics card.
2. Compatible Motherboards: LGA 1151 v2 Socket and Chipsets
The processor uses the LGA 1151 v2 socket, but it is important not to confuse it with the first version (for 6th and 7th generation Intel CPUs). Compatible chipsets include:
- H310 / B365 / H370 / Z390.
Recommendations for Selection
- H310/B365: Budget motherboards (ASRock H310CM-HDV, Gigabyte B365M DS3H). Suitable for basic builds.
- Z390: For overclocking (but the i3-9300 does not support multiplier overclocking). An excessive option.
In 2025, new motherboards for LGA 1151 v2 are hardly being released. Prices for remaining models:
- H310: $50–$70.
- B365: $70–$90.
Important: A BIOS update may be necessary for compatibility with the processor on older boards.
3. Supported Memory: DDR4-2400 and Limitations
The Core i3-9300 works with DDR4-2400 memory (official support). The maximum capacity is 64 GB (2 modules of 32 GB).
Features
- DDR5 is not supported — this is the main downside for future upgrades.
- For everyday tasks (office, internet), 8–16 GB is sufficient.
- Example configuration: 2x8 GB DDR4-2400 (Crucial Ballistix, ~$40 for the set).
4. Power Supply: Power Calculation and Recommendations
With a TDP of 62 W, the processor does not require a powerful PSU. Even with a discrete graphics card (e.g., GTX 1650), a 400–500 W unit is sufficient.
Examples of PSUs:
- EVGA 500 W1 (500 W, 80+ White, $45).
- be quiet! System Power 10 (450 W, 80+ Bronze, $55).
Tip: Don't skimp on the PSU. Cheap models (like Apevia) can be unstable under load.
5. Pros and Cons of the Core i3-9300 in 2025
Pros:
- Low price (~$80–$100 for a new unit).
- Energy efficiency.
- Integrated graphics for office PCs.
Cons:
- No Hyper-Threading — multi-thread performance is weaker compared to Ryzen 3.
- Outdated process technology.
- Limited upgrades: the LGA 1151 v2 socket does not support new processors.
6. Use Cases: Who is the i3-9300 Suitable For?
- Office PCs: Working with documents, browsers, Zoom.
- Home Media Center: Streaming video (Netflix, YouTube 4K).
- Light Gaming: CS:GO, Minecraft, League of Legends (30–60 FPS on low settings).
- Educational Projects: Programming in Python, web development.
Real Experience: A user from Reddit built a PC with an i3-9300 + 16 GB RAM + SSD for studies. The system handles Visual Studio Code and 20+ tabs in Chrome without issues.
7. Comparison with Competitors
AMD Ryzen 3 3300X (4 cores/8 threads, Zen 2):
- Pros: Better multi-thread performance (~4200 in Geekbench 6 Multi-Core).
- Cons: No integrated graphics. Price: ~$120.
Intel Core i3-10100 (4/8, Comet Lake):
- Pros: Hyper-Threading, similar price ($90–$110).
- Cons: Harder to find new units.
Conclusion: The i3-9300 falls short in multitasking but wins on price and the presence of iGPU.
8. Practical Assembly Tips
- Motherboard: Choose B365 for stability (e.g., MSI B365M Pro-VDH).
- Memory: 16 GB DDR4-2400 is the optimal option.
- Storage: An SSD is essential (Kingston A400 480 GB, $35).
- Cooling: The boxed cooler is sufficient — noise levels are within the norm.
Example Build:
- CPU: i3-9300 ($90).
- Motherboard: Gigabyte B365M DS3H ($75).
- RAM: 16 GB DDR4-2400 ($40).
- SSD: 500 GB ($35).
- PSU: EVGA 500 W1 ($45).
- Case: Deepcool MATREXX 30 ($40).
Total: ~$325.
9. Final Conclusion: Who is the Core i3-9300 Suitable For?
This processor is an ideal choice for those who:
- Are building a PC for basic tasks (office, studies, surfing).
- Are on a budget ($300–$400 for the entire build).
- Do not plan to upgrade in the next 3–4 years.
Alternative: If multi-threading is needed, consider a used Ryzen 5 2600 or a new Ryzen 3 5300G. But for simple tasks, the i3-9300 remains a reliable and economical choice even in 2025.
This article is relevant as of April 2025. Prices are for new devices in retail stores in the USA.