Intel Celeron G3900T

Intel Celeron G3900T: A Budget Processor for Undemanding Tasks (Analysis for 2025)
Introduction
Even in 2025, Intel Celeron processors remain popular for budget PCs. The G3900T model, released back in 2016, is still available for purchase due to its low price (around $30–40) and energy efficiency. Let’s explore who this chip is suitable for today and what to pay attention to when building a system based on it.
1. Key Specifications
Architecture and Process Technology
The Celeron G3900T is built on the Skylake microarchitecture (6th generation Intel) with a 14 nm process technology. This is a dual-core processor without Hyper-Threading support (2 cores / 2 threads). The base frequency is 2.6 GHz, and there is no turbo boost. The integrated graphics is Intel HD Graphics 510 with a base frequency of 350 MHz.
Performance
According to Geekbench 6 tests (2025):
- Single-Core: 544 points
- Multi-Core: 942 points
For comparison, a modern budget processor like the Intel N100 (2023) scores around ~1100/2300 points. The G3900T even lags behind some smartphones, but its performance is sufficient for basic tasks.
Key Features
- TDP 35W: Suitable for compact and silent systems.
- DDR4 support: Current memory standard.
- Integrated graphics: Allows for a setup without a discrete graphics card.
2. Compatible Motherboards
Socket and Chipsets
The processor uses the LGA 1151 (H4 version) socket but is only compatible with 100/200 series chipsets:
- H110 (basic option, from $35 on the used market).
- B150/B250 (more SATA/USB ports, RAID support).
- H170/Q170 (enterprise solutions).
Important! Motherboards for the 8th–9th generation Intel (for example, based on the H310 chipset) do not support the G3900T due to pin configuration differences.
Example Models (2025)
- ASUS H110M-K: Compact mATX motherboard, 2 DDR4 slots, price ~$40 (used).
- Gigabyte B250M-DS3H: 4 memory slots, HDMI, suitable for media centers.
3. Supported Memory
The Celeron G3900T works with DDR4-2133 MHz (officially). The maximum capacity is 64 GB (dependent on the motherboard).
Recommendations:
- Use dual-channel mode (2 modules of 4-8 GB each). This will provide a +15% performance boost in gaming and rendering.
- DDR4-2400/2666 memory will run at 2133 MHz—there’s no point in overpaying.
4. Power Supply Units
With a TDP of 35W and no discrete graphics card, a power supply rated at 300–400W is sufficient.
Examples:
- Corsair CV450 (450W, 80+ Bronze, $55) — with headroom for upgrades.
- be quiet! System Power 10 (350W, $40) — quiet and reliable.
Tip: For systems with an SSD and no graphics card, even a 250W PSU will suffice, but such units are rarely found on the market.
5. Pros and Cons
Advantages
- Price: $30–40 for a new processor (2025).
- Energy efficiency: Ideal for NAS or media center.
- Compatibility with Windows 10/11 (in Legacy mode).
Disadvantages
- Weak multi-threading capability: 2 cores struggle with video editing or modern games.
- Outdated graphics: HD 510 does not support 4K@60Hz via HDMI.
- No PCIe 4.0/5.0 support: Maximum PCIe 3.0 x16.
6. Usage Scenarios
Office Tasks
- Working with documents, browsers (up to 10 tabs), Zoom.
- Example: A PC based on G3900T + 8 GB DDR4 + 240 GB SSD — an excellent solution for cashiers or call centers.
Multimedia
- Playback of 1080p (H.264) via Kodi or Plex.
- Limitation: 4K video will lag even on YouTube.
Gaming
- Older titles: Half-Life 2, Minecraft (on low settings).
- Cloud gaming (GeForce NOW, Xbox Cloud) — with stable internet.
7. Comparison with Competitors
Intel Pentium Gold G6400 (2020)
- 2 cores / 4 threads, Geekbench 6: 780/1480.
- Price: $60. Conclusion: Pentium is better for multitasking.
AMD Athlon 3000G (2019)
- 2 cores / 4 threads, Vega 3 graphics.
- Overclocking support, 4K@60Hz. Price: $50. Conclusion: Better choice for HTPC.
Intel N100 (2023)
- 4 cores / 4 threads, TDP 6W.
- Geekbench 6: 1100/2300. Price: $120. Conclusion: For new systems, the N100 is preferable.
8. Practical Assembly Tips
1. SSD is essential: An HDD will bottleneck this processor. Kingston A400 (240 GB, $25) — minimum.
2. Cooling: The BOX cooler will suffice, but for silence, consider the Deepcool GAMMAXX 200T ($15).
3. Upgrade: Choose a motherboard with M.2 (NVMe) and USB 3.1 — this will prolong the system's life.
4. Operating System: Windows 10 LTSC or Linux (Lubuntu) will reduce resource load.
9. Final Conclusion: Who is the Celeron G3900T Suitable For?
This processor should only be considered in two cases:
1. Building an extremely cheap PC for text tasks or digital signage.
2. Upgrading an old system on LGA 1151 without changing the motherboard.
Alternative: If the budget allows for $100–150, it’s better to get a used Intel Core i3-8100 (4 cores, 65W) or a new AMD Ryzen 3 5300U (laptop APU).
The Celeron G3900T in 2025 is a relic, but it still finds use where saving money is more important than performance.