AMD Ryzen Embedded V1807B

AMD Ryzen Embedded V1807B

AMD Ryzen Embedded V1807B: Compact Power for Specialized Solutions

Relevant as of April 2025


Key Features: Zen Architecture and Performance Balance

The AMD Ryzen Embedded V1807B processor, released in 2018, remains in demand in 2025 due to its reliability and optimized architecture.

Architecture and Manufacturing Process

- Based on the first-generation Zen microarchitecture (14 nm).

- Despite its "age," the 14 nm process ensures stability and low heat output, which is critical for embedded systems.

- 4 cores / 8 threads with a base frequency of 3.35 GHz and turbo up to 3.8 GHz.

Performance

- Geekbench 6: 1055 (Single-Core), 3500 (Multi-Core). For comparison, the modern Ryzen 5 5500U (6 cores, 7 nm) scores around ~1300/4500, but consumes less power.

- L3 cache - 2 MB: a minimum for Zen, which limits tasks with high cache load (for example, rendering).

Key Features

- Integrated graphics Radeon RX Vega 11 (11 GPU cores, 1300 MHz).

- Support for ECC memory for enterprise solutions.

- TDP of 45 W: a balance between performance and energy efficiency.


Compatible Motherboards: Choice for Embedded Systems

The Ryzen Embedded V1807B uses the FP5 socket (BGA), which means it is integrated into industrial application boards.

Chipsets and Manufacturers

- AMD X470D4U, ASRock IMB-X1312: specialized boards with support for ECC, PCIe 3.0, SATA 3.0.

- Features:

- Focus on reliability (up to 24/7 operation).

- Minimal connectors (often Mini-ITX format or even more compact).

- Prices: $200–$400 (e.g., ASRock IMB-1212 — $270).

Selection Tips

- Check for the necessary interfaces (USB 3.1, 10 GbE for networking tasks).

- For multimedia projects, look for HDMI 2.0/DisplayPort.


Supported Memory: DDR4 with ECC

The processor works with DDR4-3200 in dual-channel mode.

- Maximum capacity: 64 GB (depends on the board).

- ECC memory: mandatory for industrial systems (e.g., Kingston Server Premier DDR4-2666 32 GB — $120 per module).

Recommendations

- For gaming and multimedia, 16–32 GB without ECC is sufficient.

- Avoid memory above 3200 MHz — the processor controller does not support higher frequencies.


Power Supply: Calculation for Stable Operation

With a TDP of 45 W, a system based on V1807B consumes approximately 80–120 W (considering drives, memory, and peripherals).

Power Supply Selection

- Minimum: 300 W (e.g., Be Quiet! SFX Power 3 300W, $55).

- For systems with an external graphics card (if used): 500–600 W (Corsair CX550M — $70).

- Important: 80 Plus Bronze certification or higher.


Pros and Cons: Who Needs to Consider the Drawbacks?

Pros:

- Integrated Vega 11 is a better choice for HTPC or light gaming than Intel UHD.

- Low power consumption.

- Support for ECC memory.

Cons:

- Outdated 14 nm manufacturing process.

- Limited L3 cache.

- Lack of PCIe 4.0/5.0.


Use Cases: From Media Centers to Industry

1. Home Theater PC (HTPC):

- 4K HDR via HDMI 2.0, HEVC decoding.

- Example: build based on ASRock X470D4U + 16 GB DDR4 + 1 TB SSD.

2. Light Gaming:

- Vega 11 handles CS2 on medium settings (1080p, 60 FPS) or Fortnite (720p, 45 FPS).

3. Industrial PCs:

- CNC machine control, IoT gateways (thanks to ECC and long-term support).

4. Office Tasks:

- Multitasking with dozens of tabs, office applications.


Comparison with Competitors: Intel vs. AMD

Intel Core i5-10500H (Embedded):

- 6 cores / 12 threads, UHD Graphics 630.

- Pros: higher multi-threaded performance.

- Cons: weak graphics, priced at $320.

NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier:

- For AI/ML tasks but with weaker CPU performance.

- Price: $700+.

Conclusion: The V1807B wins in the budget segment with a focus on graphics.


Practical Assembly Tips

1. Cooling:

- A cooler rated at 65 W is sufficient (Noctua NH-L9a-AM4, $50).

2. Storage:

- Choose NVMe SSD for the OS (e.g., Kingston A2000 500 GB — $60).

3. Case:

- For compact solutions: Fractal Design Node 202 ($120).

4. Networking Capabilities:

- Add a PCIe card with Wi-Fi 6 (Intel AX200, $25).


Final Note: Who is V1807B Suitable For?

This processor is an ideal choice for:

- HTPC enthusiasts who value silence and 4K graphics.

- Engineers creating industrial systems with ECC.

- Budget office builds where a discrete graphics card is not needed.

Price in 2025: $220–$250 (new). Despite its age, the V1807B remains a "workhorse" where stability, rather than peak performance, is essential.

Basic

Label Name
AMD
Platform
Desktop
Launch Date
February 2018
Model Name
?
The Intel processor number is just one of several factors - along with processor brand, system configurations, and system-level benchmarks - to be considered when choosing the right processor for your computing needs.
Ryzen Embedded V1807B
Code Name
Zen
Generation
Ryzen Embedded (Zen (Great Horned Owl))

CPU Specifications

Total Cores
?
Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).
4
Total Threads
?
Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.
8
Basic Frequency
3.35 GHz
Max Turbo Frequency
?
Max Turbo Frequency is the maximum single-core frequency at which the processor is capable of operating using Intel® Turbo Boost Technology and, if present, Intel® Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 and Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost. Frequency is typically measured in gigahertz (GHz), or billion cycles per second.
up to 3.8 GHz
L1 Cache
128 KB (per core)
L2 Cache
512 KB (per core)
L3 Cache
2 MB (shared)
Multiplier
33.0x
Bus Frequency
100 MHz
CPU Socket
?
The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.
AMD Socket FP5
Multiplier Unlocked
No
Technology
?
Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.
14 nm
TDP
45 W
Transistors
4,950 million

Memory Specifications

Memory Type
?
Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.
DDR4
Memory Channels
?
The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.
Dual-channel
ECC Memory
No

GPU Specifications

Integrated Graphics Model
?
An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.
Radeon RX Vega 11

Benchmarks

Geekbench 6
Single Core Score
1055
Geekbench 6
Multi Core Score
3500
Geekbench 5
Single Core Score
886
Geekbench 5
Multi Core Score
3287
Passmark CPU
Single Core Score
2224
Passmark CPU
Multi Core Score
8588

Compared to Other CPU

Geekbench 6 Single Core
1131 +7.2%
1094 +3.7%
1003 -4.9%
956 -9.4%
Geekbench 6 Multi Core
3932 +12.3%
3703 +5.8%
3243 -7.3%
3028 -13.5%
Geekbench 5 Single Core
920 +3.8%
902 +1.8%
872 -1.6%
856 -3.4%
Geekbench 5 Multi Core
3553 +8.1%
3407 +3.7%
3174 -3.4%
3046 -7.3%
Passmark CPU Single Core
2281 +2.6%
2255 +1.4%
2198 -1.2%
2167 -2.6%
Passmark CPU Multi Core
9489 +10.5%
9112 +6.1%
8276 -3.6%
7938 -7.6%