AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U

AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U

AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U in 2025: Everything You Need to Know About the Processor for Business and Everyday Tasks

April 2025


Architecture and Process Technology: A Balance Between Efficiency and Power

The AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U, released in 2020, remains a relevant choice for budget and business laptops thanks to its successful Zen 2 architecture and 7nm TSMC FinFET process. Despite the emergence of newer generations of Ryzen (such as Zen 4 in the 7000 and 8000 series), this chip continues to be used in entry-level and mid-range devices.

- 6 cores and 12 threads: Multithreading allows it to effectively handle office applications, browsers with dozens of tabs, and light creative tasks. The base clock is 2.1 GHz, with a maximum in Turbo Boost mode of up to 4.0 GHz.

- Integrated Radeon graphics: The iGPU features 6 computing units (384 shader processors) with speeds of up to 1500 MHz. By 2025, this is sufficient for working with 4K displays, watching videos, and running less demanding games.

- Cache memory: 8 MB of L3 cache helps reduce data access latency.

Although Zen 2 falls short of Zen 3 and Zen 4 in IPC (instructions per cycle), the 7nm process technology ensures low power consumption and moderate heat, which is critical for ultrabooks.


Power Consumption and TDP: Why 15 Watts is Ideal for Mobility

A TDP of 15W makes the Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U perfect for thin laptops. In 2025, such devices often come with passive or compact cooling systems, allowing them to weigh less than 1.5 kg.

- Thermals: Even under load, the chip rarely exceeds 70-75°C in well-designed chassis (for example, the Lenovo ThinkPad E14 or HP ProBook 445).

- Power management: The Precision Boost 2 technology dynamically allocates load between cores, preventing overheating.

For comparison: modern Intel Core i5-1335U (10-core, 12-thread, Intel 7) at 15W TDP demonstrates similar energy efficiency but falls short in multithreading tasks due to its hybrid architecture (P- and E-cores).


Performance: What Can the Processor Do in 2025?

Office Work and Multitasking

- Examples: Simultaneously working with Google Workspace (10+ tabs in Chrome), a Zoom conference + Excel + Slack. RAM consumption could reach up to 12GB, CPU load is around 40-60%.

- Geekbench 6: 1301 (Single-Core), 4600 (Multi-Core). For comparison, Apple M1 (2020) scores around ~2300/8300 but is 1.5-2 times more expensive.

Multimedia

- 4K video: Playback in VLC or YouTube with no lags (decoding via hardware codecs supported by the iGPU).

- Photo editing: Adobe Lightroom (basic retouching) is comfortable, but exporting 100 images takes about 20% longer than with Ryzen 7 6800U.

Gaming

- CS2: 720p, low settings — 45-60 FPS.

- Genshin Impact: 30 FPS on minimum settings (1080p).

- Indie games: Hollow Knight, Stardew Valley — 60 FPS without issues.

Turbo Mode: When plugged into a power source, the CPU frequency rises to 4.0 GHz, but in battery mode, laptops often limit power to 12-15W to conserve battery life.


Use Case Scenarios: Who is the Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U Suitable For?

- Students and office workers: Working with documents, cloud services, video calls.

- Budget-conscious users: Laptops with this processor in 2025 are priced between $600-800 (e.g., Acer Swift 3 or ASUS Vivobook 15).

- Remote employees: Supports PRO security technologies (memory encryption, Secure Boot).

Not suitable for:

- 4K video editing.

- AAA games from 2023-2025.

- Local work with neural networks (e.g., Stable Diffusion).


Battery Life: How Long Will the Laptop Last?

With a battery capacity of 50-60 Wh (typical for ultrabooks in 2025):

- Web browsing: 8-10 hours.

- Video (1080p): Up to 12 hours (thanks to hardware decoding for VP9 and H.265).

- Power saving: AMD Cool’n’Quiet and Adaptive Power Management technologies reduce frequency during idle time.

Advice: Choose models with IPS or OLED displays that have a brightness of 300 nits or higher — this will reduce backlight load and extend battery life.


Comparison with Competitors: What is Better in 2025?

- AMD Ryzen 5 7640U (Zen 4): 30% faster in multithreaded tasks, but laptops with it start at $1000.

- Intel Core i5-1335U: Better in single-threaded applications (e.g., Excel) but weaker in rendering tasks.

- Apple M2 (in the MacBook Air): Twice the performance but macOS isn’t suitable for everyone, and prices start from $1100.

The Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U excels in price/performance ratio for Windows devices.


Pros and Cons

Strengths:

- Low cost of laptops.

- Support for multithreading.

- Good energy efficiency.

Weaknesses:

- No support for PCIe 4.0 (only PCIe 3.0).

- Graphics performance is weaker compared to Ryzen 6000/7000 with RDNA 2/3.


Laptop Selection Recommendations

1. Device Type: Ultrabooks (e.g., Lenovo Yoga Slim 7) or business laptops (Dell Latitude 5440).

2. RAM: Minimum of 16GB DDR4 — multitasking requires resources.

3. Storage: 512GB NVMe SSD — PCIe 3.0 is sufficient for most tasks.

4. Display: Full HD (1920×1080) with anti-glare coating.

5. Ports: USB-C supporting charging, HDMI 2.0.

Avoid models with TN displays and HDDs; this is a performance bottleneck.


Final Conclusion

The AMD Ryzen 5 PRO 4650U in 2025 is an excellent choice for those needing a reliable laptop for work and study without overspending. Its key advantages include:

- Affordable price ($600-800).

- Energy efficiency and quiet operation.

- Support for modern operating systems and software.

This processor is suitable for conservative users who do not chase after the latest trends but value stability and battery life. For gaming or complex tasks, it’s better to consider devices with Ryzen 7 8840U or Intel Core Ultra 5.

Basic

Label Name
AMD
Platform
Laptop
Launch Date
May 2020
Code Name
Renoir

CPU Specifications

Total Cores
?
Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).
6
Total Threads
?
Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.
12
Basic Frequency
2.1GHz
Max Turbo Frequency
?
Max Turbo Frequency is the maximum single-core frequency at which the processor is capable of operating using Intel® Turbo Boost Technology and, if present, Intel® Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 and Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost. Frequency is typically measured in gigahertz (GHz), or billion cycles per second.
Up to 4.0GHz
L2 Cache
3MB
L3 Cache
8MB
Unlocked for Overclocking
?
AMD`s product warranty does not cover damages caused by overclocking, even when overclocking is enabled via AMD hardware and/or software. GD-26.
No
CPU Socket
?
The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.
FP6
Technology
?
Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.
TSMC 7nm FinFET
TDP
15W
Max. Operating Temperature
?
Junction Temperature is the maximum temperature allowed at the processor die.
105°C
PCI Express Version
?
PCI Express Revision is the supported version of the PCI Express standard. Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (or PCIe) is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard for attaching hardware devices to a computer. The different PCI Express versions support different data rates.
PCIe® 3.0

Memory Specifications

Memory Type
?
Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.
DDR4 - Up to 3200 MT/s, LPDDR4 - Up to 4266 MT/s

GPU Specifications

Integrated Graphics Model
?
An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.
AMD Radeon™ Graphics
Graphics Frequency
?
Graphics max dynamic frequency refers to the maximum opportunistic graphics render clock frequency (in MHz) that can be supported using Intel® HD Graphics with Dynamic Frequency feature.
1500 MHz
Graphics Core Count
6

Miscellaneous

OS Support
Windows 11 - 64-Bit Edition, Windows 10 - 64-Bit Edition, RHEL x86 64-Bit, Ubuntu x86 64-Bit *Operating System (OS) support will vary by manufacturer.

Benchmarks

Geekbench 6
Single Core Score
1301
Geekbench 6
Multi Core Score
4600
Geekbench 5
Single Core Score
863
Geekbench 5
Multi Core Score
4126
Passmark CPU
Single Core Score
2442
Passmark CPU
Multi Core Score
12762

Compared to Other CPU

Geekbench 6 Single Core
1381 +6.1%
1348 +3.6%
1222 -6.1%
Geekbench 6 Multi Core
5167 +12.3%
4324 -6%
4096 -11%
Geekbench 5 Single Core
893 +3.5%
877 +1.6%
848 -1.7%
827 -4.2%
Geekbench 5 Multi Core
4611 +11.8%
4369 +5.9%
3932 -4.7%
3773 -8.6%
Passmark CPU Single Core
2522 +3.3%
2473 +1.3%
2409 -1.4%
2372 -2.9%
Passmark CPU Multi Core
13873 +8.7%
13409 +5.1%
12117 -5.1%
11296 -11.5%