AMD Ryzen 5 2400GE
AMD Ryzen 5 2400GE: Budget APU for Compact Systems (April 2025)
Current overview of a processor that is still in demand
Key Features: Architecture and Main Characteristics
The AMD Ryzen 5 2400GE processor, released in 2018, remains popular in 2025 due to its energy efficiency and integrated graphics. Here are its key parameters:
- Architecture and Process: Raven Ridge (Zen 1), 14 nm.
- Cores and Threads: 4 cores, 8 threads.
- Clock Speed: Base - 3.2 GHz, Boost - 3.8 GHz.
- Cache: L3 - 4 MB.
- TDP: 35 W.
- Graphics: Radeon RX Vega 11 (704 stream processors, up to 1250 MHz).
- Performance: Geekbench 6 - 1056 (Single-Core), 2918 (Multi-Core).
Key Features:
- APU Format: Integration of CPU and GPU on a single chip.
- Low Power Consumption: Ideal for compact and silent systems.
- SMT (Simultaneous Multithreading): Support for 8 threads enhances multitasking capabilities.
Example from practice: In 2023, a user built an HTPC (home theater PC) based on the 2400GE. The system handles 4K video and light gaming while consuming less than 50 W under load.
Compatible Motherboards
The processor uses the AM4 socket, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of motherboards:
- Chipsets: A320, B350, X370, B450, X470.
- Recommended Models:
- ASRock B450M-HDV R4.0 ($65): Basic board with DDR4-2933 support.
- Gigabyte B450 AORUS M ($80): Best VRM section for stability.
- MSI A320M-A PRO ($55): Budget option for office tasks.
Important:
- To operate the 2400GE on A320/B350 boards, a BIOS update may be required (Pinnacle Pi version).
- Boards with B450/X470 chipsets have not required updates since 2020.
Supported Memory
- Type: DDR4 (does not support DDR5).
- Speeds: Up to 2933 MHz (officially).
- Modes: Dual-channel (recommended for Vega 11).
Selection Tips:
- Minimum - 8 GB (2x4 GB), optimal - 16 GB (2x8 GB).
- Example: Patriot Viper Steel DDR4-3200 (16 GB) for $45. Installation at 2933 MHz will improve FPS in games by 10-15%.
Power Supply Recommendations
Considering the 35 W TDP and the absence of a discrete graphics card:
- Minimum PSU: 300 W (e.g., be quiet! Pure Power 11 300W - $50).
- With Headroom: 400-450 W (if planning an upgrade, e.g., Corsair CX450 - $55).
Note: The integrated Vega 11 graphics consume up to 15-20 W. For systems with an SSD and 2-3 drives, 300 W is sufficient.
Pros and Cons of the Processor
Advantages:
1. Energy Efficiency: Suitable for mini-PCs and passive cooling.
2. Integrated Graphics: Vega 11 outperforms Intel UHD 630.
3. Price: New units in 2025 cost about $80-100.
Disadvantages:
1. Outdated Architecture: Zen 1 lags behind Zen 3/4 in IPC by 25-40%.
2. Limited Upgrade Options: More powerful Ryzen 5000 processors are available on AM4, but require a motherboard replacement.
3. Weak Multithreading Potential: 4 cores are the minimum for modern tasks.
Usage Scenarios
1. Office and Multimedia:
- Document work, browsing (20+ tabs), 4K video.
- Example: Office PC with 2400GE, 16 GB RAM, SSD - $300-350.
2. Light Gaming:
- CS:GO - 60-80 FPS (1080p, low settings).
- GTA V - 40-50 FPS (720p, medium settings).
3. Home Server/NAS: Low power consumption and virtualization support.
Comparison with Competitors
- Intel Core i3-10100 ($120):
- Pros: 4 cores/8 threads, higher IPC.
- Cons: UHD 630 graphics are weaker than Vega 11.
- AMD Ryzen 5 5600G ($150):
- Pros: Zen 3, Vega 7 (30% higher performance).
- Cons: $50-70 higher cost.
Conclusion: The 2400GE excels in the budget segment if integrated graphics are needed without a discrete graphics card.
Practical Assembly Tips
1. Memory: Choose DDR4-3200 (operates at 2933 MHz) for maximum Vega 11 performance.
2. Cooling: The stock cooler is sufficient, but for quiet operation, a Noctua NH-L9a ($40) is suitable.
3. Storage: Ensure to use an SSD (e.g., Kingston A400 480 GB - $35).
4. Case: For HTPC - Silverstone ML05B ($70), for office - Fractal Design Core 1100 ($45).
Final Conclusion: Who Is the Ryzen 5 2400GE For?
This processor is suitable if:
- Budget is limited ($80-100 for CPU).
- Integrated graphics are needed for gaming or video work.
- Energy efficiency is a priority (mini-PCs, servers).
Alternatives:
- For gaming — Ryzen 5 5600G + discrete graphics card.
- For office use — Intel Core i3-12100 (but at a higher cost).
In 2025, the Ryzen 5 2400GE represents a compromise for those looking for a "workhorse" at minimal cost. It should be considered as a temporary solution or the foundation for an ultra-budget build.