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AMD Ryzen 5 4600GE (OEM Only)

AMD Ryzen 5 4600GE (OEM Only): Review and Analysis of the Energy-Efficient Processor

Valid as of April 2025

1. Key Specifications: Architecture, Manufacturing Process, Performance

Zen 2 Architecture and 7nm Process Technology

The AMD Ryzen 5 4600GE is part of the Renoir lineup and is built on the Zen 2 architecture. Although Zen 3 and Zen 4 dominate the market, Zen 2 remains relevant for budget and energy-efficient solutions. The TSMC 7nm FinFET process ensures low thermal output (TDP of 35W) and high performance per watt.

Key Parameters:

- 6 cores / 12 threads;

- Base frequency: 3.3 GHz, maximum — 4.2 GHz (Precision Boost 2);

- L3 Cache: 8 MB;

- Integrated graphics: Radeon Vega 7 (448 shader processors, frequency up to 1900 MHz).

Performance:

In Cinebench R23 tests, the processor scores 7800 points in multi-threaded mode, comparable to the Intel Core i5-10400, but with half the TDP. This is adequate for office tasks and light multitasking. In gaming, the Vega 7 handles Full HD at low settings: for example, CS2 — 60-70 FPS, GTA V — 45-55 FPS.

2. Compatible Motherboards

AM4 Socket and Chipsets

The Ryzen 5 4600GE uses the AM4 socket, providing compatibility with most motherboards on the market. However, stable operation requires:

- Chipsets B550, X570, A520 (B550 is recommended for PCIe 4.0 support);

- Updated BIOS version (minimum — AGESA 1.2.0.7).

Examples of Motherboards:

- ASUS TUF Gaming B550M-Plus ($130): Reliable VRM system, memory overclocking support;

- Gigabyte A520M DS3H ($75): Budget option, but lacks PCIe 4.0.

Important: The OEM version of the processor may not be supported by some motherboards without a manual BIOS update.

3. Supported Memory Types

The processor works with DDR4:

- Official support: up to 3200 MHz;

- Overclocking: up to 3600-3800 MHz (depends on memory quality and motherboard).

Recommendations:

- Optimal choice — 2x8 GB DDR4-3200 (for example, Crucial Ballistix, $50 for the set);

- For APU, bandwidth is crucial: dual-channel mode is a must.

4. Power Supply: Calculation and Recommendations

With a TDP of 35W, a system based on the 4600GE consumes about 80-120W (considering storage, memory, and peripherals). However, if a discrete graphics card (e.g., Radeon RX 6600) is planned for installation, extra capacity is required.

Tips:

- For systems without discrete graphics: 300-400W PSU (Be Quiet! Pure Power 11 400W, $60);

- With a graphics card: 500-600W (Corsair CX550, $70).

Important: Do not skimp on the PSU — low-quality models can cause instability.

5. Pros and Cons of the Processor

Pros:

- Low power consumption — ideal for compact PCs and HTPCs;

- Integrated graphics for light gaming and multimedia;

- Affordable price for the OEM segment ($150-180).

Cons:

- OEM status: difficult to purchase in retail;

- No PCIe 4.0 support on A520/B450 chipsets;

- Zen 2 architecture lags behind Zen 3/4 in single-threaded performance.

6. Use Case Scenarios

Office and Multimedia

The processor handles Word, Excel, browser (20+ tabs), and 4K video (hardware decoding via Vega 7) efficiently.

Gaming

Suitable for esports titles (Dota 2, Rocket League) and older AAA titles. For modern games, a discrete graphics card will be necessary.

Home Server/NAS

Low TDP and support for ECC memory (on some motherboards) make it a good choice for a NAS based on UnRAID or TrueNAS.

7. Comparison with Competitors

- Intel Core i5-12400T (35W): Better for single-threaded tasks, but more expensive ($200) and lacks integrated graphics equivalent to Vega 7.

- Ryzen 5 5600GE (Zen 3): 15-20% faster, but costs $220 and is also available only to OEMs.

Conclusion: The 4600GE wins in price and the availability of integrated graphics, but loses to newer models in performance.

8. Practical Assembly Tips

1. Case: Choose models with good ventilation (Fractal Design Define 7 Nano, $100).

2. Cooling: The stock cooler is sufficient; however, for quiet operation, the Noctua NH-L9a ($45) is recommended.

3. BIOS Update: Use USB Flashback if the motherboard does not support the processor out of the box.

4. Storage: Always install an NVMe SSD (WD Blue SN580 1TB, $70) to eliminate bottlenecks.

9. Final Conclusion: Who is the Ryzen 5 4600GE Suitable For?

This processor is ideal for:

- Office PCs and Mini PCs: Low power consumption and silent operation.

- Budget Home Systems: Ability to run less demanding games without a graphics card.

- Enthusiasts of Energy-Efficient Builds: For example, for home servers.

Why choose it? The combination of price, performance, and integrated graphics makes the 4600GE a unique solution in 2025, despite OEM limitations. However, for gaming or professional tasks, it is better to select newer models.

This article has been updated considering market trends and prices as of April 2025. Prices are listed for new devices.

Basic

Label Name

AMD

Platform

Desktop

Launch Date

July 2020

CPU Specifications

Total Cores

Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).

Total Threads

Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology is only available on Performance-cores.

Basic Frequency

3.3GHz

Max Turbo Frequency

Max Turbo Frequency is the maximum single-core frequency at which the processor is capable of operating using Intel® Turbo Boost Technology and, if present, Intel® Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 and Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost. Frequency is typically measured in gigahertz (GHz), or billion cycles per second.

Up to 4.2GHz

L1 Cache

384KB

L2 Cache

3MB

L3 Cache

8MB

CPU Socket

The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.

AM4

Unlocked for Overclocking

AMD`s product warranty does not cover damages caused by overclocking, even when overclocking is enabled via AMD hardware and/or software. GD-26.

Yes

Technology

Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.

TSMC 7nm FinFET

TDP

35W

Max. Operating Temperature

Junction Temperature is the maximum temperature allowed at the processor die.

95°C

PCI Express Version

PCI Express Revision is the supported version of the PCI Express standard. Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (or PCIe) is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard for attaching hardware devices to a computer. The different PCI Express versions support different data rates.

PCIe® 3.0

Memory Specifications

Memory Type

Intel® processors come in four different types: Single Channel, Dual Channel, Triple Channel, and Flex Mode. Maximum supported memory speed may be lower when populating multiple DIMMs per channel on products that support multiple memory channels.

DDR4

Memory Channels

The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.

Bus Speed

Up to 3200MT/s

GPU Specifications

Integrated Graphics Model

An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.

Radeon™ Graphics

Graphics Frequency

Graphics max dynamic frequency refers to the maximum opportunistic graphics render clock frequency (in MHz) that can be supported using Intel® HD Graphics with Dynamic Frequency feature.

1900 MHz

Graphics Core Count

Miscellaneous

OS Support

Windows 11 - 64-Bit Edition, Windows 10 - 64-Bit Edition, RHEL x86 64-Bit, Ubuntu x86 64-Bit *Operating System (OS) support will vary by manufacturer.