AMD Ryzen 5 2400G with Radeon RX Vega 11 Graphics
AMD Ryzen 5 2400G with Radeon RX Vega 11 Graphics: A Budget All-rounder for 2025
Updated review for budget-conscious users
Key Features: Outdated but Practical Hybrid
The AMD Ryzen 5 2400G processor, released in 2018, remains a popular choice for budget builds even in 2025. Its standout feature is the integrated Radeon RX Vega 11 graphics, which eliminates the need for a dedicated graphics card.
- Architecture and Process: 14nm FinFET process, Zen architecture (1st generation).
- Cores and Threads: 4 cores, 8 threads (SMT).
- Cache: L3 - 4 MB, L2 - 2 MB.
- Graphics: Radeon RX Vega 11 (704 stream processors, clock speed up to 1250 MHz).
- TDP: 65W.
Key Features:
- Integrated graphics equivalent to entry-level discrete cards (e.g., NVIDIA GT 1030).
- Multithreading support for basic work tasks.
- Energy efficiency: suitable for compact builds.
Price in 2025: $80–100 (new units, limited batches).
Compatible Motherboards: AM4 Socket and Nuances
The Ryzen 5 2400G uses the AM4 socket, providing a wide selection of motherboards. However, due to the processor's age, it's important to consider the BIOS version.
- Chipsets: A320, B350, X370, B450, X470.
- A320: Basic option (no overclocking), starting at $50.
- B450/X470: Optimal choice (CPU and memory overclocking), $70–100.
- Recommended Models:
- ASRock B450M Pro4: Reliable board with NVMe support.
- MSI B450 Tomahawk: For enthusiasts planning an upgrade.
Tip: When purchasing a new board, make sure the manufacturer lists compatibility with Ryzen 2000G "out of the box." Otherwise, a BIOS update via USB may be required (not available on all models).
Memory: DDR4 and the Importance of Dual-Channel Mode
The processor only supports DDR4. For maximum performance, dual-channel mode is critical for Vega 11.
- Frequencies: Officially up to 2933 MHz, but with overclocking, can reach 3200–3400 MHz.
- Recommendations:
- Minimum: 8 GB (2×4 GB) DDR4-2666.
- Optimal: 16 GB (2×8 GB) DDR4-3200 (price $50–60).
Example: In tests of Forza Horizon 5 (720p, low settings), the difference between single-channel and dual-channel memory is up to 30% FPS.
Power Supply: Calculating for a Hybrid System
With a TDP of 65W, the Ryzen 5 2400G is not demanding on the PSU, but it's important to consider peripherals.
- Without a dedicated graphics card: A PSU rated at 400–450W is sufficient.
- Examples: Corsair CX450 ($55), EVGA 450 BR ($50).
- With a graphics card: If an upgrade is planned (e.g., adding RX 6600), choose a PSU rated at 550–650W.
Important: Cheap power supplies (under $40) may operate unreliably under peak loads with Vega 11.
Pros and Cons: Who is it Relevant for in 2025?
Pros:
- Savings on a graphics card: Vega 11 handles 1080p in older games (Skyrim, CS:GO).
- Low power consumption: ideal for HTPC or office PCs.
- Price: 2-3 times cheaper than modern APUs (e.g., Ryzen 5 8600G).
Cons:
- Outdated architecture: lagging behind in multithreaded tasks compared to Ryzen 5 5500 (6 cores).
- Limited future-proofing: only PCIe 3.0, no DDR5 support.
- Weak overclocking potential: max +10% frequency.
Use Cases: Where is Power Sufficient?
1. Office and Multimedia:
- Document work, browser (20+ tabs), 4K video (Vega 11 decodes H.265).
2. Light Gaming:
- 2010s games: GTA V (45–55 FPS on medium), Dota 2 (60+ FPS).
- Modern titles: Cyberpunk 2077 (720p, low, 25–30 FPS).
3. Home Server/Mini PC:
- Low power consumption, virtualization support (AMD-V).
Comparison with Competitors: What to Choose Instead of 2400G?
- Intel Core i3-12100 (2022):
- Newer (Intel 7nm), but requires a separate graphics card. Price: $120 + GPU.
- Conclusion: 2400G is more cost-effective for systems without discrete graphics.
- AMD Ryzen 5 5600G (2021):
- 6 cores, Vega 7 (less powerful graphics, but higher CPU performance). Price: $150.
- Conclusion: 5600G is better for video editing, while 2400G is suitable for strictly gaming budget PCs.
Practical Assembly Tips
1. Memory Comes First: 16 GB DDR4-3200 in dual-channel is a must-have minimum for gaming.
2. Cooling: The boxed cooler is sufficient, but for quieter operation, consider the DeepCool Gammaxx 400 ($25).
3. Storage: NVMe SSD is essential (e.g., Kingston NV2 500 GB for $35). An HDD will slow down the system.
4. Upgrade: Choose a case with space for a future graphics card and a PSU rated at 550W.
Example Build for $300 (without case):
- CPU: Ryzen 5 2400G ($90).
- Motherboard: ASRock B450M-HDV ($65).
- Memory: Patriot Viper 16 GB DDR4-3200 ($55).
- SSD: Kingston NV2 500 GB ($35).
- PSU: EVGA 450 BR ($50).
Final Conclusion: Who is the Ryzen 5 2400G Suitable for in 2025?
This processor is a choice for those who:
- Are building a PC for study or work with a budget of up to $300.
- Need a compact system for a media player or office use.
- Are planning a temporary solution with the option to install a graphics card later.
Alternative: If the budget allows for an extra $70–100, the Ryzen 5 5600G offers more cores and PCIe 4.0 support. However, for basic tasks, the 2400G remains a justified economical choice.