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Intel Core i7-14790F

vs

Intel Core i5-12400F

CPU Comparison Result

Below are the results of a comparison of Intel Core i7-14790F and Intel Core i5-12400F processors based on key performance characteristics, as well as power consumption and much more.

Advantages

Intel Core i7-14790F

More Total Cores: 16 (16 vs 6)
Higher Performance-core Max Turbo Frequency: 5.3 GHz (5.3 GHz vs 4.40 GHz)
Larger L3 Cache: 36MB (36MB vs 18 MB)
Newer Launch Date: January 2024 (January 2024 vs January 2022)

Intel Core i5-12400F

Higher Technology: Intel 7 (10 nm vs Intel 7)

Basic

Intel

Label Name

Intel

January 2024

Launch Date

January 2022

Desktop

Platform

Desktop

i7-14700F

Model Name

i5-12400F

Raptor Lake Refresh

Code Name

Alder Lake

CPU Specifications

Total Cores

Cores is a hardware term that describes the number of independent central processing units in a single computing component (die or chip).

Total Threads

Performance-cores

Efficient-cores

Intel Virtualization Technology (VT-x)

Yes

Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d)

Yes

Max Turbo Frequency

4.40 GHz

2.1 GHz

Performance-core Base Frequency

2.50 GHz

1.5 GHz

Efficient-core Base Frequency

5.3 GHz

Performance-core Max Turbo Frequency

4.40 GHz

Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology

Yes

Intel Hyper-Threading Technology

Yes

Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0

Intel Turbo Boost Technology

2.0

80K per core

L1 Cache

24MB

L2 Cache

36MB

L3 Cache

18 MB

Cache

18 MB Intel® Smart Cache

LGA-1700

CPU Socket

The socket is the component that provides the mechanical and electrical connections between the processor and motherboard.

FCLGA1700

Intel AES New Instructions

Yes

10 nm

Technology

Lithography refers to the semiconductor technology used to manufacture an integrated circuit, and is reported in nanometer (nm), indicative of the size of features built on the semiconductor.

Intel 7

65 W

TDP

65 W

Processor Base Power

65 W

Maximum Turbo Power

117 W

100°C

Max. Operating Temperature

Junction Temperature is the maximum temperature allowed at the processor die.

100°C

PCI Express Version

PCI Express Revision is the supported version of the PCI Express standard. Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (or PCIe) is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard for attaching hardware devices to a computer. The different PCI Express versions support different data rates.

5.0 and 4.0

Max Number of PCI Express Lanes

A PCI Express (PCIe) lane consists of two differential signaling pairs, one for receiving data, one for transmitting data, and is the basic unit of the PCIe bus. Max # of PCI Express Lanes is the total number of supported lanes.

Instruction Set

An instruction set architecture (ISA) defines the instructions a processor can execute. Common architectures include x86-64, ARM and RISC-V. The ISA determines software compatibility, while optional instruction extensions add specialized capabilities.

64-bit

Intel 64

Yes

Intel VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT)

Yes

PCI Express Configurations

PCI Express (PCIe) Configurations describe the available PCIe lane configurations that can be used to link to PCIe devices.

Up to 1x16+4 | 2x8+4

Memory Specifications

DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200

Memory Type

Up to DDR5 4800 MT/s Up to DDR4 3200 MT/s

192GB

Max Memory Size

Max memory size refers to the maximum memory capacity supported by the processor.

128 GB

Memory Channels

The number of memory channels refers to the bandwidth operation for real world application.

Max Memory Bandwidth

Max Memory bandwidth is the maximum rate at which data can be read from or stored into a semiconductor memory by the processor (in GB/s).

76.8 GB/s

GPU Specifications

Discrete Graphics Card Required

Integrated Graphics Model

An integrated GPU refers to the graphics core that is integrated into the CPU processor. Leveraging the processor's powerful computational capabilities and intelligent power efficiency management, it delivers outstanding graphics performance and a smooth application experience at a lower power consumption.

Discrete Graphics Card Required

AI Specifications

Intel Gaussian Neural Accelerator

3.0

Intel Deep Learning Boost (Intel DL Boost) on CPU

Yes

Interfaces and Ports

Intel Volume Management Device (VMD)

Yes

Miscellaneous

Intel Standard Manageability (ISM)

Intel® SSE4.1 | Intel® SSE4.2 | Intel® AVX2

Execute Disable Bit

Execute Disable Bit is a hardware-based security feature that can reduce exposure to viruses and malicious-code attacks and prevent harmful software from executing and propagating on the server or network.

Yes

Intel Boot Guard

Yes

Intel Control-Flow Enforcement Technology

Yes

Intel OS Guard

Yes